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Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
2 months 1 week ago
The "social contract," in the only...

The "social contract," in the only sense in which it is not completely mythical, is a contract among conquerors, which loses its raison d'être if they are deprived of the benefits of conquest.

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Ch. 12: Powers and forms of governments
Philosophical Maxims
St. Augustine of Hippo
St. Augustine of Hippo
2 months 3 weeks ago
The Catholic faith..

The Catholic faith, I now realized could be maintained without presumption. This was especially true after I had heard one or two parts of the Old Testament explained allegorically, whereas before this, when I had interpreted them literally, they had killed me spiritually.

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A. Outler, trans. (Dover: 2002), Book 5, Chapter 14, p. 81.
Philosophical Maxims
Willard van Orman Quine
Willard van Orman Quine
3 weeks 2 days ago
Creatures inveterately wrong in their inductions...

Creatures inveterately wrong in their inductions have a pathetic but praiseworthy tendency to die before reproducing their kind.

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"Natural Kinds", in Ontological Relativity and Other Essays (1969), p. 126
Philosophical Maxims
Diogenes of Sinope
Diogenes of Sinope
1 month 4 weeks ago
Self-taught poverty is a help toward...

Self-taught poverty is a help toward philosophy, for the things which philosophy attempts to teach by reasoning, poverty forces us to practice.

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Stobaeus, iv. 32a. 11
Philosophical Maxims
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Ralph Waldo Emerson
2 months 1 week ago
Too busy with the crowded hour...

Too busy with the crowded hour to fear to live or die.

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Quatrains, Nature
Philosophical Maxims
C. S. Lewis
C. S. Lewis
2 months 6 days ago
"No, no no," she said. "You...

"No, no no," she said. "You don't understand. Not that kind of longing. It was when I was happiest that I longed most. It was on happy days when we were up there on the hills, the three of us, with the wind and the sunshine ... where you couldn't see Glome or the palace. Do you remember? The colour and the smell, and looking at the Grey Mountain in the distance? And because it was so beautiful, it set me longing, always longing. Somewhere else there must be more of it. Everything seemed to be saying, Psyche come! But I couldn't (not yet) come and I didn't know where I was to come to. It almost hurt me. I felt like a bird in a cage when the other birds of its kind are flying home."

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Psyche
Philosophical Maxims
Plato
Plato
3 months 5 days ago
For once touched by love, everyone...

For once touched by love, everyone becomes a poet.

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Philosophical Maxims
Colin Wilson
Colin Wilson
3 weeks ago
I've always believed that a writer...

I've always believed that a writer has got to remain an outsider. If I was offered anything like the Nobel Prize for Literature, I'd find it an extremely difficult conflict because I'd be basically disinclined to accept.

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Interview with Paul Newman in Abraxas Unbound #7
Philosophical Maxims
Jean Paul Sartre
Jean Paul Sartre
2 months 1 week ago
Her face seems ravaged by both...

Her face seems ravaged by both lightning and hail. But on yours there is something like the promise of a storm: one day passion will burn it to the bone.

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Act 1
Philosophical Maxims
Voltaire
Voltaire
2 months 1 week ago
Nothing is so common…

Nothing is so common as to imitate one's enemies, and to use their weapons.

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"Oracles", 1770
Philosophical Maxims
Blaise Pascal
Blaise Pascal
2 months 2 weeks ago
I make no doubt... that these...

I make no doubt... that these rules are simple, artless, and natural.

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Philosophical Maxims
George Santayana
George Santayana
1 month ago
Skepticism is the chastity of the...

Skepticism is the chastity of the intellect, and it is shameful to surrender it too soon or to the first comer: there is nobility in preserving it coolly and proudly through long youth, until at last, in the ripeness of instinct and discretion, it can be safely exchanged for fidelity and happiness.

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The Works of George Santayana p. 65
Philosophical Maxims
Georg Büchner
Georg Büchner
1 month 1 week ago
The weapon of the Republic is...

The weapon of the Republic is terror, and virtue is its strength.

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Act I.
Philosophical Maxims
Fyodor Dostoyevsky
Fyodor Dostoyevsky
1 month 1 week ago
Every man has some reminiscences which...

Every man has some reminiscences which he would not tell to everyone, but only to his friends. He has others which he would not reveal even to his friends, but only to himself, and that in secret. But finally there are still others which a man is even afraid to tell himself, and every decent man has a considerable number of such things stored away. That is, one can even say that the more decent he is, the greater the number of such things in his mind.

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Part 1, Chapter 11
Philosophical Maxims
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
2 weeks 3 days ago
The most heated defenders of a...

The most heated defenders of a science, who cannot endure the slightest sneer at it, are commonly those who have not made very much progress in it and are secretly aware of this defect.

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F 8
Philosophical Maxims
Diogenes of Sinope
Diogenes of Sinope
1 month 4 weeks ago
He lit a lamp in broad...

He lit a lamp in broad daylight and said, as he went about, "I am looking for a human."

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Diogenes Laërtius, vi. 41. This line is frequently translated as "I am looking for an honest man."
Philosophical Maxims
Albert Camus
Albert Camus
3 months 4 days ago
He realized now that to be...

He realized now that to be afraid of this death he was staring at with animal terror meant to be afraid of life. Fear of dying justified a limitless attachment to what is alive in man. And all those who had not made the gestures necessary to live their lives, all those who feared and exalted impotence — they were afraid of death because of the sanction it gave to a life in which they had not been involved. They had not lived enough, never having lived at all.

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Philosophical Maxims
Friedrich Nietzsche
Friedrich Nietzsche
3 months 1 week ago
It says nothing against the ripeness...
It says nothing against the ripeness of a spirit that it has a few worms.
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Philosophical Maxims
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
2 weeks 3 days ago
It is in the gift for...

It is in the gift for employing all the vicissitudes of life to one's own advantage and to that of one's craft that a large part of genius consists.

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K 48
Philosophical Maxims
John Searle
John Searle
1 week 3 days ago
The sense in which an automatic...

The sense in which an automatic door "understands instructions" from its photoelectric cell is not at all the sense in which I understand English.

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Philosophical Maxims
Zoroaster
Zoroaster
1 month 4 weeks ago
I will now tell you who...

I will now tell you who are assembled here the wise sayings of Mazda, the praises of Ahura and the hymns of the Good Spirit, the sublime truth which I see rising out of these flames. You shall therefore harken to the Soul of Nature. Contemplate the beams of fire with a most pious mind. Every one, both men and women, ought to-day to choose his creed. Ye offspring of renowned ancestors, awake to agree with us. So preached Zoroaster, the proph of the Parsis, in one of his earliest sermons nearly 3,500 years ago.

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p. 15 (Introduction), S. A. Kapadia
Philosophical Maxims
David Hume
David Hume
2 months 1 week ago
If the material world rests upon...

If the material world rests upon a similar ideal world, this ideal world must rest upon some other; and so on, without end. It were better, therefore, never to look beyond the present material world. By supposing it to contain the principle of its order within itself, we really assert it to be God; and the sooner we arrive at that Divine Being, so much the better. When you go one step beyond the mundane system, you only excite an inquisitive humour which it is impossible ever to satisfy.

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Philo to Cleanthes, Part IV
Philosophical Maxims
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Ralph Waldo Emerson
2 months 1 week ago
To live without duties is obscene....

To live without duties is obscene.

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Aristocracy
Philosophical Maxims
Aristotle
Aristotle
3 months 1 week ago
[I]t's gravity is the cause; and...

[I]t's gravity is the cause; and that which is heavy abides in the middle, and the earth is in the middle: in like manner also, the infinite will abide in itself, through some other cause... and will itself support itself. ...[T]he places of the whole and the part are of the same species; as of the whole earth and a clod, the place is downward; and of the whole of fire, and a spark, the place is upward. So that if the place of the infinite is in itself, there will be the same place also of a part of the infinite.

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Philosophical Maxims
William James
William James
2 months 1 week ago
Romeo wants Juliet as the filings...

Romeo wants Juliet as the filings want the magnet; and if no obstacles intervene he moves towards her by as straight a line as they. But Romeo and Juliet, if a wall be built between them, do not remain idiotically pressing their faces against its opposite sides like the magnet and the filings with the card. Romeo soon finds a circuitous way, by scaling the wall or otherwise, of touching Juliet's lips directly. With the filings the path is fixed; whether it reaches the end depends on accidents. With the lover it is the end which is fixed, the path may be modified indefinitely.

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Ch. 1 : The Scope of Psychology
Philosophical Maxims
William James
William James
2 months 1 week ago
Alexander's career was piracy pure and...

Alexander's career was piracy pure and simple, nothing but an orgy of power and plunder, made romantic by the character of the hero. There was no rational purpose in it, and the moment he died his generals and governors attacked one another.

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Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
1 month 4 days ago
What is not heartrending is superfluous,...

What is not heartrending is superfluous, at least in music.

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Philosophical Maxims
Aldous Huxley
Aldous Huxley
2 months 1 week ago
The Ideal Man of the eighteenth...

The Ideal Man of the eighteenth century was the Rationalist; of the seventeenth, the Christian Stoic; of the Renaissance, the Free Individual; of the Middle Ages, the Contemplative Saint. And what is our Ideal Man? On what grand and luminous mythological figure does contemporary humanity attempt to model itself? The question is embarrassing. Nobody knows. And, in spite of all the laudable efforts of the Institute for Intellectual Co-operation to fabricate an acceptable Ideal Man for the use of Ministers of Education, nobody, I suspect, will know until such time as a major poet appears upon the scene with the unmistakable revelation. Meanwhile, one must be content to go on piping up for reason and realism and a certain decency.

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p. 5
Philosophical Maxims
bell hooks
bell hooks
3 weeks 1 day ago
While it is in no way...

While it is in no way racist for any author to write a book exclusively about white women, it is fundamentally racist for books to be published that focus solely on the American white woman's experience in which that experience is assumed to be the American woman's experience.

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Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
1 month 4 days ago
There is always someone above you:...

There is always someone above you: beyond God Himself rises Nothingness.

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Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
2 months 1 week ago
The fundamental cause of the trouble...

The fundamental cause of the trouble is that in the modern world the stupid are cocksure while the intelligent are full of doubt.

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Philosophical Maxims
C. S. Lewis
C. S. Lewis
2 months 1 week ago
Die before you Die. There is...

Die before you Die. There is no chance after.

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Philosophical Maxims
John Stuart Mill
John Stuart Mill
2 months 1 week ago
Society should treat all equally well...

Society should treat all equally well who have deserved equally well of it, that is, who have deserved equally well absolutely. This is the highest abstract standard of social and distributive justice; towards which all institutions, and the efforts of all virtuous citizens, should be made in the utmost degree to converge.

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Ch. 5
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
2 months 1 week ago
It must not be supposed that...

It must not be supposed that this conflict is, on the part of the Teuton, aggressive in substance, whatever it may be in form. In substance it is defensive, the attempt to preserve Central Europe for a type of civilisation indubitably higher and of more value to mankind than that of any Slav State. The existence of the Russian menace on the Eastern border is, quite legitimately, a nightmare to Germany.

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War: The Offspring of Fear (1914), quoted in Ray Monk, Bertrand Russell: The Spirit of Solitude, 1872-1921 (1996), p. 373
Philosophical Maxims
Adam Smith
Adam Smith
2 months 1 week ago
It is the highest impertinence and...

It is the highest impertinence and presumption, therefore, in kings and ministers, to pretend to watch over the economy of private people, and to restrain their expence, either by sumptuary laws, or by prohibiting the importation of foreign luxuries. They are themselves always, and without any exception, the greatest spendthrifts in the society. Let them look well after their own expence, and they may safely trust private people with theirs. If their own extravagance does not ruin the state, that of their subjects never will.

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Chapter III, p. 381.
Philosophical Maxims
Max Horkheimer
Max Horkheimer
4 weeks ago
The disparagement of empirical evidence in...

The disparagement of empirical evidence in favor of a metaphysical world of illusion has its origin in the conflict between the emancipated individual of bourgeois society and his fate within that society.

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p. 138.
Philosophical Maxims
Isaiah Berlin
Isaiah Berlin
4 weeks 1 day ago
Injustice, poverty, slavery, ignorance - these...

Injustice, poverty, slavery, ignorance - these may be cured by reform or revolution. But men do not live only by fighting evils. They live by positive goals, individual and collective, a vast variety of them, seldom predictable, at times incompatible.

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Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Paine
Thomas Paine
2 months 1 week ago
It is error only, and not...

It is error only, and not truth, that shrinks from inquiry.

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Philosophical Maxims
John Locke
John Locke
2 months 1 week ago
All the entertainment and talk of...

All the entertainment and talk of history is nothing almost but fighting and killing: and the honour and renown that is bestowed on conquerers (who for the most part are but the great butchers of mankind) farther mislead growing youth, who by this means come to think slaughter the laudible business of mankind, and the most heroick of virtues. By these steps unnatural cruelty is planted in us; and what humanity abhors, custom reconciles and recommends to us, by laying it in the way to honour. Thus, by fashioning and opinion, that comes to be a pleasure, which in itself neither is, nor can be any.

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Sec. 116
Philosophical Maxims
Max Horkheimer
Max Horkheimer
4 weeks ago
Every philosophical, ethical, and political idea-its...

Every philosophical, ethical, and political idea-its lifeline connecting it with its historical origins having been severed-has a tendency to become the nucleus of a new mythology, and this is one of the reasons why the advance of enlightenment tends at certain points to revert to superstition and paranoia. The majority principle ... has become the sovereign force to which thought must cater. It is a new god, not in the sense in which the heralds of the great revolutions conceived it, namely, as a power of resistance to existing injustice, but as a power of resistance to anything that does not conform.

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p. 30.
Philosophical Maxims
comfortdragon
comfortdragon
1 month ago
Great men, great nations...
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Main Content / General
Byung-Chul Han
Byung-Chul Han
3 weeks ago
Thinking is more erotic than calculating.

Thinking is more erotic than calculating.

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Philosophical Maxims
Aristotle
Aristotle
3 months 1 week ago
There is only one way to...

There is only one way to avoid criticism: do nothing, say nothing and be nothing.

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Philosophical Maxims
Karl Jaspers
Karl Jaspers
4 weeks ago
It is questionable whether there does...

It is questionable whether there does not exist in man an obscure and blind will to make war; an impulse towards change, towards emergence from the familiarities of everyday life and from the stabilities of well-known conditions - something like a will to death as a will to annihilation and self-sacrifice, a vague enthusiasm for the upbuilding of a new world.

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Philosophical Maxims
Søren Kierkegaard
Søren Kierkegaard
3 months 1 week ago
When you are reading God's Word,...

When you are reading God's Word, it is not the obscure passages that bind you but what you understand, and with that you comply at once. If you understood only one single passage in all of Holy Scripture, well, then you must do that first of all, but you do not first have to sit down and ponder the obscure passages.

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Philosophical Maxims
Aldous Huxley
Aldous Huxley
2 months 1 week ago
The poet is, etymologically, the maker....

The poet is, etymologically, the maker. Like all makers, he requires a stock of raw materials - in his case, experience. Now experience is not a matter of having actually swum the Hellespont, or danced with the dervishes, or slept in a doss-house. It is a matter of sensibility and intuition, of seeing and hearing the significant things, of paying attention at the right moments, of understanding and co-ordinating. Experience is not what happens to a man; it is what a man does with what happens to him. It is a gift for dealing with the accidents of existence, not the accidents themselves. By a happy dispensation of nature, the poet generally possesses the gift of experience in conjunction with that of expression. What he says so well is therefore intrinsically of value.

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p. 5
Philosophical Maxims
John Rawls
John Rawls
2 months 6 days ago
A just system must generate its...

A just system must generate its own support.

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Chapter V, Section 41, p. 261
Philosophical Maxims
Michel de Montaigne
Michel de Montaigne
2 months 2 weeks ago
God's justice and His power are...

God's justice and His power are inseparable; 'tis in vain we invoke His power in an unjust cause. We are to have our souls pure and clean, at that moment at least wherein we pray to Him, and purified from all vicious passions; otherwise we ourselves present Him the rods wherewith to chastise us; instead of repairing anything we have done amiss, we double the wickedness and the offence when we offer to Him, to whom we are to sue for pardon, an affection full of irreverence and hatred. Which makes me not very apt to applaud those whom I observe to be so frequent on their knees, if the actions nearest to the prayer do not give me some evidence of amendment and reformation

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Ch. 56. Of Prayers, tr. Cotton, rev. W. Carew Hazlitt, 1877
Philosophical Maxims
Fyodor Dostoyevsky
Fyodor Dostoyevsky
1 month 1 week ago
A gentleman, even if he loses...

A gentleman, even if he loses everything he owns, must show no emotion. Money must be so far beneath a gentleman that it is hardly worth troubling about.

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Philosophical Maxims
Jean Paul Sartre
Jean Paul Sartre
2 months 1 week ago
Fear? If I have gained anything...

Fear? If I have gained anything by damning myself, it is that I no longer have anything to fear.

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Act 1
Philosophical Maxims
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