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Plato
Plato
3 months 4 weeks ago
Perception and knowledge could never be...

Perception and knowledge could never be the same.

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Philosophical Maxims
Herbert Spencer
Herbert Spencer
2 months ago
Evolution is definable as a change...

Evolution is definable as a change from an incoherent homogeneity to a coherent heterogeneity, accompanying the dissipation of motion and integration of matter.

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Pt. II, The Knowable; Ch. XV, The Law of Evolution (continued)
Philosophical Maxims
John Locke
John Locke
3 months 2 days ago
I doubt not but one great...

I doubt not but one great reason why many children abandon themselves wholly to silly sports, and trifle away all their time insipidly, is, because they have found their curiosity baulk'd, and their inquiries neglected. But had they been treated with more kindness and respect, and their questions answered, as they should, to their satisfaction; I doubt not but that they would have taken more pleasure in learning, and improving their knowledge, wherein there would still be newness and variety, which is what they are delighted with, than in returning over and over to the same play and play-things.

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Sec. 118
Philosophical Maxims
Aristotle
Aristotle
4 months 1 day ago
Thus every action must be due...

Thus every action must be due to one or other of seven causes: chance, nature, compulsion, habit, reasoning, anger, or appetite.

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Philosophical Maxims
John Searle
John Searle
1 month 3 days ago
There is probably no more abused...

There is probably no more abused a term in the history of philosophy than "representation," and my use of this term differs both from its use in traditional philosophy and from its use in contemporary cognitive psychology and artificial intelligence.... The sense of "representation" in question is meant to be entirely exhausted by the analogy with speech acts: the sense of "represent" in which a belief represents its conditions of satisfaction is the same sense in which a statement represents its conditions of satisfaction. To say that a belief is a representation is simply to say that it has a propositional content and a psychological mode.

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P. 12.
Philosophical Maxims
Byung-Chul Han
Byung-Chul Han
1 month 1 week ago
The huge laugh is a most...

The huge laugh is a most extreme expression of freedom.

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Philosophical Maxims
Jesus
Jesus
1 month 3 weeks ago
Then are the children free. Notwithstanding,...

Then are the children free. Notwithstanding, lest we should offend them, go thou to the sea, and cast an hook, and take up the fish that first cometh up; and when thou hast opened his mouth, thou shalt find a piece of money: that take, and give unto them for me and thee.

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17:26-27 (KJV)
Philosophical Maxims
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
1 month 1 week ago
So-called professional mathematicians have, in their...

So-called professional mathematicians have, in their reliance on the relative incapacity of the rest of mankind, acquired for themselves a reputation for profundity very similar to the reputation for sanctity possessed by theologians.

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K 52
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
3 months 1 day ago
The scientific attitude of mind involves...

The scientific attitude of mind involves a sweeping away of all other desires in the interests of the desire to know-it involves suppression of hopes and fears, loves and hates, and the whole subjective emotional life, until we become subdued to the material, able to see it frankly, without preconceptions, without bias, without any wish except to see it as it is, and without any belief that what it is must be determined by some relation, positive or negative, to what we should like it to be, or to what we can easily imagine it to be.

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Philosophical Maxims
Walter Kaufmann
Walter Kaufmann
Just now
Of course, not everything old is...

Of course, not everything old is beautiful, any more than everything black, or everything white, or everything young. But the notion that old means ugly is every bit as harmful as the prejudice that black is ugly. In one way it is even more pernicious. The notion that only what is new and young is beautiful poisons our relationship to the past and to our own future. It keeps us from understanding our roots and the greatest works of our culture and other cultures. It also makes us dread what lies ahead of us and leads many to shirk reality.

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Time is an Artist (1978) Epilogue : Old is Beautiful
Philosophical Maxims
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Jean Jacques Rousseau
3 months 3 days ago
As soon as we have contrived...

As soon as we have contrived to give our pupil an idea of the word "Useful," we have got an additional means of controlling him, for this word makes a great impression on him, provided that its meaning for him is a meaning relative to his own age, and provided he clearly sees its relation to his own well-being. This word makes no impression on your scholars because you have taken no pains to give it a meaning they can understand, and because other people always undertake to supply their needs so that they never require to think for themselves, and do not know what utility is. "What is the use of that?"

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Philosophical Maxims
Epicurus
Epicurus
3 months 2 weeks ago
We must consider both the ultimate...

We must consider both the ultimate end and all clear sensory evidence, to which we refer our opinions; for otherwise everything will be full of uncertainty and confusion.

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Philosophical Maxims
comfortdragon
comfortdragon
2 weeks 3 days ago
The human soul...
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Main Content / General
Novalis
Novalis
1 month 4 weeks ago
Fate and temperament are two words...

Fate and temperament are two words for one and the same concept.

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As quoted in Demian (1965) by Hermann Hesse, trans. Michael Roloff and Michael Lebeck
Philosophical Maxims
Zoroaster
Zoroaster
2 months 3 weeks ago
With a greedy man thou shouldst...

With a greedy man thou shouldst not be a partner, and do not trust him with the leadership.

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Philosophical Maxims
Voltaire
Voltaire
3 months 2 days ago
Virtuous men…

Virtuous men alone possess friends.

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"Friendship", 1764
Philosophical Maxims
Immanuel Kant
Immanuel Kant
3 months 3 days ago
Nature made women mature early and...

Nature made women mature early and had them demand gentle and polite treatment from men, so that they would find themselves imperceptibly fettered by a child due to their own magnanimity; and they would find themselves brought, if not quite to morality itself, then at least to that which cloaks it, moral behavior, which is the preparation and introduction to morality.

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Kant, Immanuel (1996), pages 219-220
Philosophical Maxims
Michel de Montaigne
Michel de Montaigne
3 months 1 week ago
Love to his soul gave eyes;...

Love to his soul gave eyes; he knew things are not as they seem. The dream is his real life; the world around him is the dream.

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Philosophical Maxims
Fyodor Dostoyevsky
Fyodor Dostoyevsky
2 months 1 day ago
If I seem happy to you...

If I seem happy to you . . . You could never say anything that would please me more. For men are made for happiness, and anyone who is completely happy has a right to say to himself, 'I am doing God's will on earth.' All the righteous, all the saints, all the holy martyrs were happy.

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Book II, Chapter 4 (trans. Constance Garnett)
Philosophical Maxims
Empedocles
Empedocles
2 months 2 weeks ago
Fools -- for their thoughts….

Fools -- for their thoughts are not well-considered who suppose that not-being exists or that anything dies and is wholly annihilated.

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fr. 11
Philosophical Maxims
Colin Wilson
Colin Wilson
1 month 1 week ago
The mystical impulse in men is...

The mystical impulse in men is somehow a desire to possess the universe. In women, it's a desire to be possessed.

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p. 108
Philosophical Maxims
William Godwin
William Godwin
1 month 4 weeks ago
You rejoice in having made a...

You rejoice in having made a convert to Atheism. I think there is something unnatural in a zeal of proselytism in an Atheist. I do not believe in an intellectual God, a God made after the image of man. In the vulgar acceptation of the word, therefore, I think a man is right who does not believe in God, but I am also persuaded that a man is wrong who is without religion.

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Letter to H. B. Rosser (7 March 1820), quoted in C. Kegan Paul, William Godwin: His Friends and Contemporaries, Vol. II (1876), p. 263
Philosophical Maxims
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Ludwig Wittgenstein
2 months 3 weeks ago
A proposition is completely logically analyzed...

A proposition is completely logically analyzed if its grammar is made completely clear: no matter what idiom it may be written or expressed in...

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Philosophical Remarks (1930), Part I (1)
Philosophical Maxims
Leo Tolstoy
Leo Tolstoy
1 month ago
The revolutionaries say: "The government organization...

The revolutionaries say: "The government organization is bad in this and that respect; it must be destroyed and replaced by this and that." But a Christian says: "I know nothing about the governmental organization, or in how far it is good or bad, and for the same reason I do not want to support it."

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Chapter IX, The Acceptance of the Christian Conception of Life will Emancipate Men from the Miseries of our Pagan Life
Philosophical Maxims
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
1 month 1 week ago
There were honest people long before...

There were honest people long before there were Christians and there are, God be praised, still honest people where there are no Christians. It could therefore easily be possible that people are Christians because true Christianity corresponds to what they would have been even if Christianity did not exist.

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L 16
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Hobbes
Thomas Hobbes
1 month 3 weeks ago
The secret thoughts of a man...

The secret thoughts of a man run over all things, holy, prophane, clean, obscene, grave, and light, without shame, or blame...

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The First Part, Chapter 8, p. 34
Philosophical Maxims
John Rawls
John Rawls
2 months 4 weeks ago
Indeed, it is tempting to suppose...

Indeed, it is tempting to suppose that it is self evident that things should be so arranged so as to lead to the most good.

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Chapter I, Section 5, pg. 25
Philosophical Maxims
Søren Kierkegaard
Søren Kierkegaard
4 months 1 day ago
The question is asked in ignorance,...

The question is asked in ignorance, by one who does not even know what can have led him to ask it.

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Philosophical Maxims
Miguel de Unamuno
Miguel de Unamuno
1 month 2 weeks ago
The philosophy of Bergson, which is...

The philosophy of Bergson, which is a spiritualist restoration, essentially mystical, medieval, Quixotesque, has been called a demi-mondaine philosophy. Leave out the demi; call it mondaine, mundane. Mundane - yes, a philosophy for the world and not for philosophers, just as chemistry ought to be not for chemists alone. The world desires illusion (mundus vult decipi) - either the illusion antecedent to reason, which is poetry, or the illusion subsequent to reason, which is religion. And Machiavelli has said that whosoever wishes to delude will always find someone willing to be deluded. Blessed are they who are easily befooled!

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Philosophical Maxims
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Ralph Waldo Emerson
3 months ago
A good indignation brings out all...

A good indignation brings out all one's powers.

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1841
Philosophical Maxims
Herbert Spencer
Herbert Spencer
2 months ago
The supporters of the Development Hypothesis......

The supporters of the Development Hypothesis... can show that any existing species-animal or vegetable-when placed under conditions different from its previous ones, immediately begins to undergo certain changes fitting it for the new conditions. They can show that in successive generations these changes continue; until, ultimately, the new conditions become the natural ones. They can show that in cultivated plants, in domesticated animals, and in the several races of men, such alterations have taken place. They can show that the degrees of difference so produced are often, as in dogs, greater than those on which distinctions of species are in other cases founded.

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Philosophical Maxims
John Gray
John Gray
1 week ago
Blair has been the modern man...

Blair has been the modern man he claims to be: for him, a sense of subjective certainty is all that is needed for an action to be right. If deception is needed to realise the providential design, it cannot be truly deceitful.

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Neoconned!: How Blair took New Labour for a ride, The Independent
Philosophical Maxims
Karl Marx
Karl Marx
3 months 1 day ago
Something that is merely negative creates...

Something that is merely negative creates nothing.

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Notebook VI, The Chapter on Capital, p. 532.
Philosophical Maxims
Richard Dawkins
Richard Dawkins
3 weeks 5 days ago
The patient typically finds himself impelled...

The patient typically finds himself impelled by some deep, inner conviction that something is true, or right, or virtuous: a conviction that doesn't seem to owe anything to evidence or reason, but which, nevertheless, he feels as totally compelling and convincing. We doctors refer to such a belief as "faith".

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Philosophical Maxims
Hilary Putnam
Hilary Putnam
1 month 1 week ago
No sane person should believe that...

No sane person should believe that something is 'subjective' merely because it cannot be settled beyond controversy.

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Lecture IV: Reasonableness as a Fact and as a Value
Philosophical Maxims
Roland Barthes
Roland Barthes
1 month 2 weeks ago
Language is a skin: I rub...

Language is a skin: I rub my language against the other. It is as if I had words instead of fingers, or fingers at the tip of my words. My language trembles with desire.

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Talking, in A Lover's Discourse
Philosophical Maxims
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Ralph Waldo Emerson
3 months ago
A creative economy is the fuel...

A creative economy is the fuel of magnificence.

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Aristocracy
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
3 months 1 day ago
You will have seen that my...

You will have seen that my brother died suddenly in Marseilles. I inherit from him a title, but not a penny of money, as he was bankrupt. A title is a great nuisance to me, and I am at a loss what to do, but at any rate I do not wish it employed in connection with any of my literary work. There is, so far as I know, only one method of getting rid of it, which is to be attainted of high treason, and this would involve my head being cut off on Tower Hill. This method seems to me perhaps somewhat extreme...

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Letter to W. W. Norton, 11 March, 1931
Philosophical Maxims
Henry David Thoreau
Henry David Thoreau
3 months 1 day ago
Talk of mysteries! - Think of...

Talk of mysteries! - Think of our life in nature, - daily to be shown matter, to come in contact with it, - rocks, trees, wind on our cheeks! The solid earth! the actual world! the common sense! Contact! Contact! Who are we? where are we?

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The Maine Woods (1848)
Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
1 month 3 weeks ago
Incredible that the prospect of having...

Incredible that the prospect of having a biographer has made no one renounce having a life.

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Philosophical Maxims
Pythagoras
Pythagoras
2 months 1 week ago
If thou intend to do any...

If thou intend to do any good; tarry not till to-morrow! for thou knowest not what may chance thee this night.

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Philosophical Maxims
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Jean Jacques Rousseau
3 months 3 days ago
The origin of our passions, the...

The origin of our passions, the root and spring of all the rest, the only one which is born with man, which never leaves him as long as he lives, is self-love; this passion is primitive, instinctive, it precedes all the rest, which are in a sense only modifications of it. In this sense, if you like, they are all natural. But most of these modifications are the result of external influences, without which they would never occur, and such modifications, far from being advantageous to us, are harmful. They change the original purpose and work against its end; then it is that man finds himself outside nature and at strife with himself.

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Philosophical Maxims
Leo Tolstoy
Leo Tolstoy
1 month ago
In historical events great men -...

In historical events great men - so-called - are but labels serving to give a name to the event, and like labels they have the least possible connection with the event itself. Every action of theirs, that seems to them an act of their own free will, is in an historical sense not free at all, but in bondage to the whole course of previous history, and predestined from all eternity.

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Bk. IX, ch. 1
Philosophical Maxims
Democritus
Democritus
2 months 2 weeks ago
'Tis well to restrain the wicked,...

'Tis well to restrain the wicked, and in any case not to join him in his wrong-doing.

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Philosophical Maxims
Henry David Thoreau
Henry David Thoreau
3 months 1 day ago
Men remain in their present low...

Men remain in their present low and primitive condition; but if they should feel the influence of the spring of springs arousing them, they would of necessity rise to a higher and more ethereal life.

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p. 49
Philosophical Maxims
C. S. Lewis
C. S. Lewis
2 months 4 weeks ago
""You do not love the mind...

""You do not love the mind of your race, nor the body. Any kind of creature will please you if only it is begotten by your kind as they now are. It seems to me, Thick One, what you really love is no completed creature but the very seed itself: for that is all that is left".

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Oyarsa
Philosophical Maxims
Anaxagoras
Anaxagoras
2 months 2 weeks ago
The sun provides the moon with...

The sun provides the moon with its brightness.

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Fragment in Plutarch De facie in orbe lunae, 929b, as quoted in The Riverside Dictionary of Biography (2005), p. 23
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
3 months 1 day ago
I do not believe that I...

I do not believe that I am now dreaming, but I cannot prove that I am not. I am, however, quite certain that I am having certain experiences, whether they be those of a dream or those of waking life.

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Human Knowledge: Its Scope and Limits (1948), p. 172
Philosophical Maxims
Isaac Asimov
Isaac Asimov
3 months 4 weeks ago
Science is a systematic method for...

Science is a systematic method for studying and working out those generalizations that seem to describe the behavior of the universe. It could exist as a purely intellectual game that would never affect the practical life of human beings either for good or evil, and that was very nearly the case in ancient Greece, for instance. Technology is the application of scientific findings to the tools of everyday life, and that application can be wise or unwise, useful or harmful. Very often, those who govern technological decisions are not scientists and know little about science.

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Philosophical Maxims
William James
William James
3 months ago
Nothing is so fatiguing as the...

Nothing is so fatiguing as the eternal hanging on of an uncompleted task.

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To Carl Stumpf, 1 January 1886
Philosophical Maxims
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