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John Dewey
John Dewey
2 weeks ago
Just because emotion is essential to...

Just because emotion is essential to that act of expression which produces a work of art, it is easy for inaccurate analysis to misconceive its mode of operation and conclude that the work of art has emotion for its significant content. One may cry out with joy or even weep upon seeing a friend from whom one has been long separated. The outcome is not an expressive object -- save to the onlooker. But if the emotion leads one to gather material that is affiliated to the mood which is aroused, a poem may result. In the direct outburst, an objective situation is the stimulus, the cause, of the emotion. In the poem, objective material becomes the content and matter of the emotion, not just its evocative occasion.

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pp. 71-72
Philosophical Maxims
Michel Foucault
Michel Foucault
1 month 2 weeks ago
Absurdity destroys the and of the...

Absurdity destroys the and of the enumeration by making impossible the in where the things enumerated would be divided up.

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Preface
Philosophical Maxims
Alexis de Tocqueville
Alexis de Tocqueville
3 weeks 6 days ago
In America a woman loses her...

In America a woman loses her independence for ever in the bonds of matrimony. While there is less constraint on girls there than anywhere else, a wife submits to stricter obligations. For the former, her father's house is a home of freedom and pleasure; for the latter, her husband's is almost a cloister.

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Book Three, Chapter X.
Philosophical Maxims
Confucius
Confucius
2 months 1 week ago
Be loyal and trustworthy. Do...

Be loyal and trustworthy. Do not befriend anyone who is lower than yourself in this regard. When making a mistake, do not be afraid to correct it.

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Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
1 month 3 weeks ago
Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong,...

Three passions, simple but overwhelmingly strong, have governed my life: the longing for love, the search for knowledge, and unbearable pity for the suffering of mankind. These passions, like great winds, have blown me hither and thither, in a wayward course, over a deep ocean of anguish, reaching to the very verge of despair.

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Philosophical Maxims
Jesus
Jesus
2 weeks 1 day ago
Whoever believes and is baptized will...

Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever does not believe will be condemned. And these signs will accompany those who believe: In my name they will drive out demons; they will speak in new tongues; they will pick up snakes with their hands; and when they drink deadly poison, it will not hurt them at all; they will place their hands on sick people, and they will get well.

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Jesus, Mark 16:16-18
Philosophical Maxims
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
2 days ago
Nowadays three witty turns of phrase...

Nowadays three witty turns of phrase and a lie make a writer.

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D 25
Philosophical Maxims
Isaac Asimov
Isaac Asimov
2 months 2 weeks ago
I recognize the necessity of animal...

I recognize the necessity of animal experiments with my mind but not with my heart.

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Philosophical Maxims
Zeno of Citium
Zeno of Citium
1 month 4 days ago
No evil is honorable; but death...

No evil is honorable; but death is honorable; therefore death is not evil.

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As quoted in Epistles No. 82, by Seneca the Younger
Philosophical Maxims
Ptahhotep
Ptahhotep
1 month 1 week ago
Truth is great and its effectiveness...

Truth is great and its effectiveness endures. 

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Maxim no. 5. Cf. 1 Esdras 4:41
Philosophical Maxims
Adam Smith
Adam Smith
1 month 3 weeks ago
The proposal of any new law...

The proposal of any new law or regulation of commerce which comes from this order, ought always to be listened to with great precaution, and ought never to be adopted till after having been long and carefully examined, not only with the most scrupulous, but with the most suspicious attention. It comes from an order of men, whose interest is never exactly the same with that of the public, who have generally an interest to deceive and even to oppress the public, and who accordingly have, upon many occasions, both deceived and oppressed it.

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Chapter XI, Part III, Conclusion of the Chapter, p. 292.
Philosophical Maxims
Miguel de Unamuno
Miguel de Unamuno
1 week 2 days ago
It has often been said that...

It has often been said that every man who has suffered misfortunes prefers to be himself, even with his misfortunes, rather than to be someone else without them. For unfortunate men, when they preserve their normality in their misfortune - that is to say, when they endeavor to persist in their own being - prefer misfortune to non-existence. For myself I can say that when a as a youth, and even as a child, I remained unmoved when shown the most moving pictures of hell, for even then nothing appeared to me quite so horrible as nothingness itself. It was a furious hunger of being that possessed me, an appetite for divinity, as one of our ascetics [San Juan de los Angeles] has put it.

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Philosophical Maxims
John Rawls
John Rawls
1 month 3 weeks ago
An intolerant sect has no right...

An intolerant sect has no right to complain when it is denied an equal liberty. ... A person's right to complain is limited to principles he acknowledges himself.

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p. 217
Philosophical Maxims
George Santayana
George Santayana
2 weeks 1 day ago
Perhaps the only true dignity of...

Perhaps the only true dignity of man is his capacity to despise himself.

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Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
2 weeks 4 days ago
It is difficult, it is impossible...

It is difficult, it is impossible to believe that the Good Lord - "Our Father" - had a hand in the scandal of creation. Everything suggests that He took no part in it, that it proceeds from a god without scruples, a feculent god. Goodness does not create, lacking imagination; it takes imagination to put together a world, however botched. At the very least, there must be a mixture of good and evil in order to produce an action or a work.

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Philosophical Maxims
Arthur Schopenhauer
Arthur Schopenhauer
1 month 3 weeks ago
There is only one inborn erroneous...

There is only one inborn erroneous notion ... that we exist in order to be happy ... So long as we persist in this inborn error ... the world seems to us full of contradictions. For at every step, in great things and small, we are bound to experience that the world and life are certainly not arranged for the purpose of maintaining a happy existence ... hence the countenances of almost all elderly persons wear the expression of ... disappointment.

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Vol II "On the Road to Salvation"
Philosophical Maxims
Karl Popper
Karl Popper
1 month 3 weeks ago
We all remember how many religious...

We all remember how many religious wars were fought for a religion of love and gentleness; how many bodies were burned alive with the genuinely kind intention of saving souls from the eternal fire of hell. Only if we give up our authoritarian attitude in the realm of opinion, only if we establish the attitude of give and take, of readiness to learn from other people, can we hope to control acts of violence inspired by piety and duty.

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Philosophical Maxims
Adam Smith
Adam Smith
1 month 3 weeks ago
The trade of insurance gives great...

The trade of insurance gives great security to the fortunes of private people, and by dividing among a great many that loss which would ruin an individual, makes it fall light and easy upon the whole society.

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Chapter I, Part III, p. 821.
Philosophical Maxims
Friedrich Engels
Friedrich Engels
2 weeks 4 days ago
Once the first radical attack on...

Once the first radical attack on private property has been launched, the proletariat will find itself forced to go ever further, to concentrate increasingly in the hands of the state all capital, all agriculture, all transport, all trade. All the foregoing measures are directed to this end; and they will become practicable and feasible, capable of producing their centralizing effects to precisely the degree that the proletariat, through its labor, multiplies the country's productive forces.

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Philosophical Maxims
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
2 days ago
The noble simplicity in the works...

The noble simplicity in the works of nature only too often originates in the noble shortsightedness of him who observes it.

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H 1
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Browne
Thomas Browne
4 weeks ago
This reasonable moderator, and equal piece...

This reasonable moderator, and equal piece of justice, Death.

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Section 38
Philosophical Maxims
Plutarch
Plutarch
1 month 1 week ago
Cato the elder wondered how that...

Cato the elder wondered how that city was preserved wherein a fish was sold for more than an ox.

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Cato the Elder
Philosophical Maxims
Edmund Burke
Edmund Burke
3 weeks 2 days ago
And now I ask, whether, with...

And now I ask, whether, with this map of misgovernment before me, I can suppose myself bound by my vote to continue, upon any principles of pretended public faith, the management of these countries in those hands? If I kept such a faith (which in reality is no better than a fides latronum) with what is called the Company, I must break the faith, the covenant, the solemn, original, indispensable oath, in which I am bound, by the eternal frame and constitution of things, to the whole human race.

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Speech in the House of Commons on India (1 December 1783), quoted in The Parliamentary Register: Or, History of the Proceedings and Debates of the House of Commons, Volume XII (1782), p. 247
Philosophical Maxims
Karl Popper
Karl Popper
1 month 3 weeks ago
Why do I think that we,...

Why do I think that we, the intellectuals, are able to help? Simply because we, the intellectuals, have done the most terrible harm for thousands of years. Mass murder in the name of an idea, a doctrine, a theory, a religion - that is all our doing, our invention: the invention of the intellectuals. If only we would stop setting man against man - often with the best intentions - much would be gained. Nobody can say that it is impossible for us to stop doing this.

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Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Hobbes
Thomas Hobbes
2 weeks 1 day ago
Time, and Industry, produce everyday new...

Time, and Industry, produce everyday new knowledge.

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The Second Part, Chapter 30, p. 176
Philosophical Maxims
bell hooks
bell hooks
6 days ago
As a black woman interested in...

As a black woman interested in feminist movement, I am often asked whether being black is more important than being a woman; whether feminist struggle to end sexist oppression is more important than the struggle to racism or vice versa. All such questions are rooted in competitive either/or thinking, the belief that the self is formed in opposition to an other. ... Most people are socialized to think in terms of opposition rather than compatibility. Rather than seeing anti-racist work as totally compatible with working to end sexist oppression, they often see them as two movements competing for first place.

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Philosophical Maxims
Emma Goldman
Emma Goldman
5 days ago
I do not mean to deny...

I do not mean to deny the biologic, physiologic, or psychologic factors in creating crime; but there is hardly an advanced criminologist who will not concede that the social and economic influences are the most relentless, the most poisonous germs of crime.

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Philosophical Maxims
John Stuart Mill
John Stuart Mill
1 month 3 weeks ago
The possession and the exercise of...

The possession and the exercise of political, and among others of electoral, rights, is one of the chief instruments both of moral and of intellectual training for the popular mind; and all governments must be regarded as extremely imperfect, until every one who is required to obey the laws, has a voice, or the prospect of a voice, in their enactment and administration.

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Thoughts on Parliamentary Reform (1859), p. 22
Philosophical Maxims
Alexis de Tocqueville
Alexis de Tocqueville
3 weeks 6 days ago
In the United States, except for...

In the United States, except for slaves, servants and the destitute fed by townships, everyone has the vote and this is an indirect contributor to law-making. Anyone wishing to attack the law is thus reduced to adopting one of two obvious courses: they must either change the nation's opinion or trample its wishes under foot.

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Chapter XIV.
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
1 month 3 weeks ago
Man is a rational animal -...

Man is a rational animal - so at least I have been told. Throughout a long life, I have looked diligently for evidence in favor of this statement, but so far I have not had the good fortune to come across it, though I have searched in many countries spread over three continents. Often paraphrased as "It has been said that man is a rational animal. All my life I have been searching for evidence which could support this."

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Philosophical Maxims
Henry David Thoreau
Henry David Thoreau
1 month 3 weeks ago
I hardly know an intellectual man,...

I hardly know an intellectual man, even, who is so broad and truly liberal that you can think aloud in his society. Most with whom you endeavor to talk soon come to a stand against some institution in which they appear to hold stock, - that is, some particular, not universal, way of viewing things.

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p. 490
Philosophical Maxims
Cato the Younger
Cato the Younger
1 month 1 week ago
Bear in mind, that if through...

Bear in mind, that if through toil you accomplish a good deed, that toil will quickly pass from you, the good deed will not leave you so long as you live; but if through pleasure you do anything dishonourable, the pleasure will quickly pass away, that dishonourable act will remain with you for ever.

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In the speech which he delivered ('At Numantia to the Knights'); quoted by Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, XVI, i, 4 John C. Rolfe, ed. The Attic Nights of Aulus Gellius, Vol. 3, LCL 212 (1928), p. 131
Philosophical Maxims
comfortdragon
comfortdragon
1 day ago
All they that take....
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Main Content / General
Jesus
Jesus
2 weeks 1 day ago
And then if any man shall...

And then if any man shall say to you, Lo, here is Christ; or, lo, he is there; believe him not: For false Christs and false prophets shall rise, and shall shew signs and wonders, to seduce, if it were possible, even the elect. But take ye heed: behold, I have foretold you all things. But in those days, after that tribulation, the sun shall be darkened, and the moon shall not give her light, And the stars of heaven shall fall, and the powers that are in heaven shall be shaken. And then shall they see the Son of man coming in the clouds with great power and glory. And then shall he send his angels, and shall gather together his elect from the four winds, from the uttermost part of the earth to the uttermost part of heaven.

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13:21-27 (KJV)
Philosophical Maxims
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Ralph Waldo Emerson
1 month 3 weeks ago
Never read any book that is...

Never read any book that is not a year old.

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Books
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Nagel
Thomas Nagel
1 month 1 week ago
The idealist tradition, including contemporary phenomenology,...

The idealist tradition, including contemporary phenomenology, has of course admitted subjective points of view as basic and has gone to the opposite length of denying an irreducible objective reality. ... I find the idealist solution unacceptable ...: objective reality cannot be analyzed or shut out of existence any more than subjective reality can. Even if not everything is something from no point of view, some things are.The deep source of both idealism and its objectifying opposite is the same: a conviction that a single world cannot contain both irreducible points of view and irreducible objective reality - that one of them must be what there really is and the other somehow reducible or dependent on it. This is a very powerful idea. To deny it is in a sense to deny that there is a single world.

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"Subjective and Objective" (1979), p. 212.
Philosophical Maxims
Byung-Chul Han
Byung-Chul Han
5 days ago
...I pray to God to make...

...I pray to God to make me free of God.

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Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
1 month 3 weeks ago
I think if I had met...

I think if I had met him [Lenin] without knowing who he was, I should not have guessed that he was a great man; he struck me as too opinionated and narrowly orthodox. His strength comes, I imagine, from his honesty, courage, and unwavering faith-religious faith in the Marxian gospel, which takes the place of the Christian martyr's hopes of Paradise, except that it is less egotistical... I went to Russia a Communist; but contact with those who have no doubts has intensified a thousandfold my own doubts, not as to Communism in itself, but as to the wisdom of holding a creed so firmly that for its sake men are willing to inflict widespread misery.

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Part I, Ch. 3: Lenin, Trotsky and Gorky
Philosophical Maxims
Simone Weil
Simone Weil
1 week 1 day ago
During the last quarter of a...

During the last quarter of a century all the authority associated with the function of spiritual guidance ... has seeped down into the lowest publications. ... Between a poem by Valéry and an advertisement for a beauty cream promising a rich marriage to anyone who used it there was at no point a breach of continuity. So as a result of literature's spiritual usurpation a beauty cream advertisement possessed, in the eyes of little village girls, the authority that was formerly attached to the words of priests.

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"Morality and literature," p. 164
Philosophical Maxims
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Ludwig Wittgenstein
1 month 2 weeks ago
Wisdom is passionless. But faith by...

Wisdom is passionless. But faith by contrast is what Kierkegaard calls a passion.

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p. 53e
Philosophical Maxims
Arthur Schopenhauer
Arthur Schopenhauer
1 month 3 weeks ago
A book can never be anything...

A book can never be anything more than the impression of its author's thoughts [Ein Buch kann nie mehr seyn, als der Abdruck der Gedanken des Verfassers]. The value of these thoughts lies either in the matter about which he has thought, or in the form in which he develops his matter - that is to say, what he has thought about it.

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Philosophical Maxims
Confucius
Confucius
2 months 1 week ago
Better a diamond with a flaw...

Better a diamond with a flaw than a pebble without.

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Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Browne
Thomas Browne
4 weeks ago
I intend no Monopoly, but a...

I intend no Monopoly, but a Community in Learning; I study not for my own sake only, but for theirs that study not for themselves.

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Section 3
Philosophical Maxims
Plutarch
Plutarch
1 month 1 week ago
To one commending an orator for...

To one commending an orator for his skill in amplifying petty matters, Agesilaus said, "I do not think that shoemaker a good workman that makes a great shoe for a little foot."

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Of Agesilaus the Great
Philosophical Maxims
Albert Camus
Albert Camus
2 months 2 weeks ago
God is not needed to create...

God is not needed to create guilt or to punish. Our fellow men suffice, aided by ourselves.

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Philosophical Maxims
Democritus
Democritus
1 month 1 week ago
There are two forms of knowledge,...

There are two forms of knowledge, one genuine, one obscure. To the obscure belong all of the following: sight, hearing, smell, taste, feeling. The other form is the genuine, and is quite distinct from this. [And then distinguishing the genuine from the obscure, he continues:] Whenever the obscure [way of knowing] has reached the minimum sensibile of hearing, smell, taste, and touch, and when the investigation must be carried farther into that which is still finer, then arises the genuine way of knowing, which has a finer organ of thought.

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Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Paine
Thomas Paine
1 month 3 weeks ago
The society adopts neither rites nor...

The society adopts neither rites nor priesthood, and it will never lose sight of the resolution not to advance any thing as a society inconvenient to any sect or sects, in any time or country, and under any government. It will be seen that it is so much the more easy for the society to keep within this circle, because, that the dogmas of the Theophilanthropists are those upon which all the sects have agreed, that their moral is.that upon which there has never been the least dissent; and that the name they have taken expresses the double end of all the sects, that of leading to the adoration of God and love of man.

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Introduction
Philosophical Maxims
Immanuel Kant
Immanuel Kant
1 month 3 weeks ago
For it is extremely absurd to...

For it is extremely absurd to expect to be enlightened by reason, and yet to prescribe to her beforehand on which side she must incline.

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A 747, B 775; as translated by F. Max Mueller
Philosophical Maxims
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Ludwig Wittgenstein
1 month 2 weeks ago
Philosophy may in no way interfere...

Philosophy may in no way interfere with the actual use of language; it can in the end only describe it.

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§ 124
Philosophical Maxims
Colin Wilson
Colin Wilson
5 days ago
The everyday world demands our attention,...

The everyday world demands our attention, and prevents us from sinking into ourselves. As a romantic, I have always resented this: I like to sink into myself. The problems and anxieties of living make it difficult. Well, now I had an anxiety that referred to something inside of me, and it reminded me that my inner world was just as real and important as the world around me.

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p. 39
Philosophical Maxims
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