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Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
3 months 3 days ago
Passing from quantity to quality of...

Passing from quantity to quality of population, we come to the question of eugenics. We may perhaps assume that, if people grow less superstitious, government will acquire the right to sterilize those who are not considered desirable as parents. This power will be used, at first, to diminish imbecility, a most desirable object. But probably, in time, opposition to the government will be taken to prove imbecility, so that rebels of all kinds will be sterilized. Epileptics, consumptives, dipsomaniacs and so on will gradually be included; in the end, there will be a tendency to include all who fail to pass the usual school examinations. The result will be to increase the average intelligence; in the long run, it may be greatly increased. But probably the effect upon really exceptional intelligence will be bad. Mr. Micawber, who was Dickens's father, would hardly have been regarded as a desirable parent. How many imbeciles ought to outweigh one Dickens I do not profess to know.

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Philosophical Maxims
Mary Wollstonecraft
Mary Wollstonecraft
2 months ago
The rights and duties of man...

The rights and duties of man thus simplified, it seems almost impertinent to attempt to illustrate truths that appear so incontrovertible: yet such deeply rooted prejudices have clouded reason, and such spurious qualities have assumed the name of virtues, that it is necessary to pursue the course of reason as it has been perplexed and involved in error, by various adventitious circumstances, comparing the simple axiom with casual deviations.Men, in general, seem to employ their reason to justify prejudices, which they have imbibed, they cannot trace how, rather than to root them out. The mind must be strong that resolutely forms its own principles; for a kind of intellectual cowardice prevails which makes many men shrink from the task, or only do it by halves. Yet the imperfect conclusions thus drawn, are frequently very plausible, because they are built on partial experience, on just, though narrow, views.

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Ch. 1
Philosophical Maxims
Edmund Burke
Edmund Burke
2 months 3 days ago
People crushed by law, have no...

People crushed by law, have no hopes but from power. If laws are their enemies, they will be enemies to laws; and those who have much to hope and nothing to lose, will always be dangerous.

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Letter to Charles James Fox
Philosophical Maxims
Ian Hacking
Ian Hacking
1 month 1 week ago
Until the seventeenth century there was...

Until the seventeenth century there was no concept of evidence with which to pose the problem of induction!

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Chapter 4, Evidence, p. 31.
Philosophical Maxims
George Berkeley
George Berkeley
2 months 1 week ago
That neither our Thoughts, nor Passions,...

That neither our Thoughts, nor Passions, nor Ideas formed by the Imagination, exist without the Mind, is what every Body will allow. And it seems no less evident that the various Sensations or Ideas imprinted on the Sense... cannot exist otherwise than in a Mind perceiving them... For as to what is said of the absolute Existence of unthinking Things without any relation to their being perceived, that seems perfectly unintelligible. Their Esse is Percipi, nor is it possible they should have any Existence, out of the Minds or thinking Things which perceive them.

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Philosophical Maxims
Epictetus
Epictetus
3 months 2 weeks ago
Don't you know that a good...

Don't you know that a good and excellent person does nothing for the sake of appearances, but only for the sake of having acted right?

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Book III, ch. 24, 50.
Philosophical Maxims
Cornel West
Cornel West
2 months 3 weeks ago
Well, as you know, I was...

Well, as you know, I was blessed to do over a hundred events for my dear brother [Bernie Sanders]. And this is the first time I've had a chance to publicly endorse him again, but yes, indeed. I'll be in his corner that we're going to win this time. And it has to do with the Martin Luther King like criteria of assessing a candidate namely the issues of militarism, poverty, materialism, and racism, xenophobia in all of its forms that includes any kind of racism as you know against black people, brown people, yellow people, anybody, Arabs, Muslims, Jews, Palestinians, Kashmirians, Tibetans and so forth. So that there's no doubt that the my dear brother Bernie stands shoulders above any of the other candidates running in the Democratic primary when it comes to that Martin Luther King-like standards or criteria.

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Quoted in: Cornel West on Bernie, Trump, and Racism, The Intercept, Mehdi Hasan,
Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
1 month 4 weeks ago
The wrinkles of a nation are...

The wrinkles of a nation are as visible as those of an individual.

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Philosophical Maxims
Arnold J. Toynbee
Arnold J. Toynbee
2 weeks 1 day ago
There is no such thing as...

There is no such thing as gratitude in international politics.

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Abridgement of Vols. 7-10 by D. C. Somervell
Philosophical Maxims
William James
William James
3 months 2 days ago
The great thing, then, in all...

The great thing, then, in all education, is to make our nervous system our ally instead of our enemy.

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Ch. 4
Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
1 month 4 weeks ago
For you who no longer possess...

For you who no longer possess it, freedom is everything, for us who do, it is merely an illusion.

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Philosophical Maxims
Nikolai Berdyaev
Nikolai Berdyaev
1 month 2 weeks ago
Ethics occupies a central place in...

Ethics occupies a central place in philosophy because it is concerned with sin, with the origin of good and evil and with moral valuations. And since these problems have a universal significance, the sphere of ethics is wider than is generally supposed. It deals with meaning and value and its province is the world in which the distinction between good and evil is drawn, evaluations are made and meaning is sought.

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The Destiny of Man (1931), p. 15
Philosophical Maxims
Alexis de Tocqueville
Alexis de Tocqueville
2 months 1 week ago
The last thing abandoned by a...

The last thing abandoned by a party is its phraseology, because among political parties, as elsewhere, the vulgar make the language, and the vulgar abandon more easily the ideas that have been instilled into it than the words that it has learnt. France Before The Consulate, Chapter I: "How the Republic was ready to accept a master", in Memoir, Letters, and Remains, Vol I (1862), p. 266 Variant translation: The last thing a political party gives up is its vocabulary. This is because, in party politics as in other matters, it is the crowd who dictates the language, and the crowd relinquishes the ideas it has been given more readily than the words it has learned.

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As quoted in The Viking book of Aphorisms : A Personal Selection (1962) by W. H. Auden, and Louis Kronenberger, p. 306. Variant translation: The last thing that a party abandons is its language.
Philosophical Maxims
Horace
Horace
2 months 3 weeks ago
Tis not sufficient….

Tis not sufficient to combine well-chosen words in a well-ordered line.

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Book I, satire iv, line 54 (translated by John Conington)
Philosophical Maxims
Johann Gottlieb Fichte
Johann Gottlieb Fichte
2 months 2 days ago
I take as my example the...

I take as my example the three notorious words, Humanity, Popularity, and Liberality. When these words are used in speaking to a German who has learnt no language but his own they are to him nothing but a meaningless noise, which has no relationship of sound to remind him of anything he knows already and so takes him completely out of his circle of observation and beyond any observation possible to him. ... Further, if in speaking to the German, instead of the words Popularity [Popularitdt] and Liberality [Liberalitat], I should use the expressions, " striving for favour with the great mob," and " not having the mind of a slave," which is how they must be literally translated, he would, to begin with, not even obtain a clear and vivid sense-image such as was certainly obtained by a Roman of old.

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The Chief Difference Between The Germans And The Other Peoples Of Teutonic Descent p. 64
Philosophical Maxims
Leo Tolstoy
Leo Tolstoy
1 month 2 days ago
When the woman showed her love...

When the woman showed her love for the children that were not her own, and wept over them, I saw in her the living God, and understood What men live by.

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Ch. XI
Philosophical Maxims
Marshall McLuhan
Marshall McLuhan
1 month ago
Radio provides a speed-up of information...

Radio provides a speed-up of information that also causes acceleration in other media. It certainly contracts the world to village size and creates insatiable village tastes for gossip, rumour, and personal malice.

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(p. 24)
Philosophical Maxims
Edmund Burke
Edmund Burke
2 months 3 days ago
A very great part of the...

A very great part of the mischiefs that vex the world arises from words.

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Letter to Richard Burke post 19 February 1792 (1792), in R. B. McDowell and William B. Todd (eds), The Writings and Speeches of Edmund Burke, Vol. 9: I: The Revolutionary War, 1794-1797; II: Ireland. p. 647
Philosophical Maxims
Henry David Thoreau
Henry David Thoreau
3 months 3 days ago
And now, at half-past ten o'clock,...

And now, at half-past ten o'clock, I hear the cockerels crow in Hubbard's barns, and morning is already anticipated. It is the feathered, wakeful thought in us that anticipates the following day.

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July 11, 1851
Philosophical Maxims
Ludwig Andreas Feuerbach
Ludwig Andreas Feuerbach
2 months 2 days ago
Just as when a man commits...

Just as when a man commits suicide ne negates the body, this rational limit of subjectivity, so when he lapses into fantastic and trascendental practice he associates himself with embodied divine and ghostly appearances, namely, he negates in practise the difference between imagination and perception.

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Part III, Section 29
Philosophical Maxims
John Gray
John Gray
1 week 2 days ago
No doubt markets transmit information in...

No doubt markets transmit information in the way that Hayek claimed. But what reason is there to believe that - unlike any other social institution - they have a built-in capacity to correct their mistakes? History hardly supports the supposition. Moods of irrational exuberance and panic can, and often do, swamp the price-discovery functions of markets.

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Philosophical Maxims
John Stuart Mill
John Stuart Mill
3 months 3 days ago
I needed to be made to...

I needed to be made to feel that there was real, permanent happiness in tranquil contemplation. Wordsworth taught me this, not only without turning away from, but with a greatly increased interest in the common feelings and common destiny of human beings.

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(p. 148)
Philosophical Maxims
Confucius
Confucius
3 months 3 weeks ago
There is nothing more visible than...

There is nothing more visible than what is secret, and nothing more manifest than what is minute. Therefore the superior man is watchful over himself, when he is alone.

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Philosophical Maxims
Edmund Burke
Edmund Burke
2 months 3 days ago
...what the freedom is that I...

...what the freedom is that I love, and that to which I think all men intitled. It is not solitary, unconnected, individual, selfish Liberty. As if every Man was to regulate the whole of his Conduct by his own will. The Liberty I mean is social freedom. It is that state of things in which Liberty is secured by the equality of Restraint; A Constitution of things in which the liberty of no one Man, and no body of Men and no Number of men, can find Means to trespass on the liberty of any Person, or any description of Persons in the Society. This kind of liberty is indeed but another name for Justice, as ascertained by wise Laws, and secured by well-constructed institutions.

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Letter to Charles-Jean-François Depont (November 1789), quoted in Alfred Cobban and Robert A. Smith (eds.), The Correspondence of Edmund Burke, Volume VI: July 1789-December 1791 (1967), p. 42
Philosophical Maxims
Karl Popper
Karl Popper
3 months 1 day ago
I... believe in the rationalist tradition...

I... believe in the rationalist tradition of a commonwealth of learning, and in the urgent need to preserve this tradition.

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Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
3 months 3 days ago
Science may set limits to knowledge,...

Science may set limits to knowledge, but should not set limits to imagination.

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Philosophical Maxims
Miguel de Unamuno
Miguel de Unamuno
1 month 2 weeks ago
"God is just and punishes us;...

"God is just and punishes us; that is all we need to know; as far as we are concerned the rest is merely curiosity." Such was the conclusion of Lamennais (Essai, etc., partie, chap. vii.), an opinion shared by many others. Calvin also held the same view. But is there anyone content with this? Pure curiosity! - to call this load that well nigh crushes our heart pure curiosity!

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Philosophical Maxims
St. Augustine of Hippo
St. Augustine of Hippo
3 months 2 weeks ago
He who disdained not to assume...

He who disdained not to assume us unto Himself, did not disdain to take our place and speak our words, in order that we might speak His words.

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p.421
Philosophical Maxims
Ludwig Andreas Feuerbach
Ludwig Andreas Feuerbach
2 months 2 days ago
If therefore my work is negative,...

If therefore my work is negative, irreligious, atheistic, let it be remembered that atheism - at least in the sense of this work - is the secret of religion itself; that religion itself, not indeed on the surface, but fundamentally, not in intention or according to its own supposition, but in its heart, in its essence, believes in nothing else than the truth and divinity of human nature. Preface

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Philosophical Maxims
Marshall McLuhan
Marshall McLuhan
1 month ago
Logic is figure without a ground.

Logic is figure without a ground.

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(p. 241)
Philosophical Maxims
John Dewey
John Dewey
1 month 3 weeks ago
The revolution in scientific ideas just...

The revolution in scientific ideas just mentioned is primarily logical. It is due to recognition that the very method of physical science, with its primary standard units of mass, space, and time, is concerned with measurements of relations of change, not with individuals as such.

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Philosophical Maxims
Martin Heidegger
Martin Heidegger
2 months 4 weeks ago
In Nietzsche's view nihilism is not...

In Nietzsche's view nihilism is not a Weltanschauung that occurs at some time and place or another; it is rather the basic character of what happens in Occidental history.

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p. 26
Philosophical Maxims
Colin Wilson
Colin Wilson
1 month 2 weeks ago
The Diary of Vaslav Nijinjsky reaches...

The Diary of Vaslav Nijinjsky reaches a limit of sincerity beyond any of the documents that we have referred to on this study. There are other modern works that express the same sense that civilized life is a form of living death; notably the poetry of T. S. Eliot and the novels of Franz Kafka; but there is an element of prophetic denunciation in both, the attitude of healthy men rebuking their sick neighbors. We possess no other record of the Outsider's problems that was written by a man about to be defeated and permanently smashed by those problems.

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p. 115
Philosophical Maxims
Richard Dawkins
Richard Dawkins
4 weeks ago
McDonald: Now a lot of people...

McDonald: Now a lot of people find great comfort from religion. Not everybody is as you are - well-favored, handsome, wealthy, with a good job, happy family life. I mean, your life is good - not everybody's life is good, and religion brings them comfort.Dawkins: There are all sorts of things that would be comforting. I expect an injection of morphine would be comforting - it might be more comforting, for all I know. But to say that something is comforting is not to say that it's true.

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Philosophical Maxims
Anne Morrow Lindbergh
Anne Morrow Lindbergh
2 weeks 1 day ago
I wonder why I bother to...

I wonder why I bother to tell the truth when people ask me what I think of this and that and how I feel about this and that. I get so complicated and introspective that people often don't understand and are frankly puzzled and (naturally enough) bored. So why bother! It would be so much easier to say what they expected you to, and everything would be easy and pleasant.

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Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
3 months 3 days ago
With our present industrial technique we...

With our present industrial technique we can, if we choose, provide a tolerable subsistence for everybody. We could also secure that the world's population should be stationary if we were not prevented by the political influence of churches which prefer war, pestilence, and famine to contraception. The knowledge exists by which universal happiness can be secured; the chief obstacle to its utilization for that purpose is the teaching of religion. Religion prevents our children from having a rational education; religion prevents us from removing fundamental causes of war; religion prevents us from teaching the ethic of scientific co-operation in place of the old fierce doctrines of sin and punishment. It is possible that mankind is on the threshold of a golden age; but, if so, it will be necessary first to slay the dragon that guards the door, and this dragon is religion.

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"The Idea of Righteousness"
Philosophical Maxims
Miguel de Unamuno
Miguel de Unamuno
1 month 2 weeks ago
Religion is better described than defined...

Religion is better described than defined and better felt than described. But if there is any one definition that latterly has obtained acceptance, it is that of Schleiermacher, to the effect that religion consists in the simple feeling of a relationship of dependence upon something above us and a desire to establish relations with this mysterious power.

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Philosophical Maxims
Michel de Montaigne
Michel de Montaigne
3 months 1 week ago
I find that the best goodness...

I find that the best goodness I have has some tincture of vice.

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Ch. 20
Philosophical Maxims
Jean Paul Sartre
Jean Paul Sartre
3 months 1 day ago
Generosity is nothing else than a...

Generosity is nothing else than a craze to possess. All which I abandon, all which I give, I enjoy in a higher manner through the fact that I give it away.... To give is to enjoy possessively the object which one gives.

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Part 2
Philosophical Maxims
Herbert Marcuse
Herbert Marcuse
1 month 3 weeks ago
The radical empiricist onslaught ... provides...

The radical empiricist onslaught ... provides the methodological justification for the debunking of the mind by the intellectuals-a positivism which, in its denial of the transcending elements of Reason, forms the academic counterpart of the socially required behavior.

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p. 13
Philosophical Maxims
comfortdragon
comfortdragon
5 months 1 day ago
We all see this....
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Main Content / General
Giordano Bruno
Giordano Bruno
2 months 1 week ago
When the end comes, you will...

When the end comes, you will be esteemed by the world and rewarded by God, not because you have won the love and respect of the princes of the earth, however powerful, but rather for having loved, defended and cherished one such as I ... what you receive from others is a testimony to their virtue; but all that you do for others is the sign and clear indication of your own.

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Dedication
Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
1 month 4 weeks ago
I don't understand how people can...

I don't understand how people can believe in God, even when I myself think of him everyday.

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Philosophical Maxims
John Searle
John Searle
1 month 5 days ago
You need to know enough of...

You need to know enough of the natural sciences so that you are not a stranger in the world.

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Philosophical Maxims
Jean Paul Sartre
Jean Paul Sartre
3 months 1 day ago
Monsieur ... I do not believe...

Monsieur ... I do not believe in God; his existence has been disproved by Science. But in the concentration camp, I learned to believe in men.

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Philosophical Maxims
John Locke
John Locke
3 months 4 days ago
Children have as much mind to...

Children have as much mind to shew that they are free, that their own good actions come from themselves, that they are absolute and independent, as any of the proudest of you grown men, think of them as you please.

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Sec. 73
Philosophical Maxims
David Wood
David Wood
1 week 4 days ago
After Hegel, philosophy confronts the possibility...

After Hegel, philosophy confronts the possibility of its own death, and in some sense has to do so if it is to remain the most fundamental kind of thinking.

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Chapter 4, Philosophy As Writing: The Case Of Hegel, p. 88
Philosophical Maxims
Hilary Putnam
Hilary Putnam
1 month 1 week ago
Philosophy was never just ontotheology, and...

Philosophy was never just ontotheology, and even when philosophers were concerned with ontotheology, they were concerned with much more than that. That is the first reason that the idea of a fundamental "crisis" in philosophy and of the "end of philosophy" is deeply mistaken. And if the questions of philosophy are indeed "unsettleable," in the sense that they will always be with us, that is a wonderful thing, not something to be regretted.

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Science and Philosophy
Philosophical Maxims
Pythagoras
Pythagoras
2 months 2 weeks ago
Let thy mind rule thy tongue!

Let thy mind rule thy tongue!

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Philosophical Maxims
Alfred North Whitehead
Alfred North Whitehead
1 month 2 weeks ago
We cannot think first and act...

We cannot think first and act afterwards. From the moment of birth we are immersed in action, and can only fitfully guide it by taking thought.

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Ch. 12: "Religion and Science", p. 261
Philosophical Maxims
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