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David Hume
David Hume
6 months 1 week ago
Every thing in the world is...

Every thing in the world is purchased by labour.

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Part II, Essay 1: Of Commerce
Philosophical Maxims
Byung-Chul Han
Byung-Chul Han
4 months 2 weeks ago
Today, tattoos lack symbolic power. All...

Today, tattoos lack symbolic power. All they do is point toward the uniqueness of the bearer. The body is neither a ritual stage nor a surface of projection; rather, it is an advertising space.

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Philosophical Maxims
Francis Bacon
Francis Bacon
6 months 2 weeks ago
Neither did the dispensation of God...

Neither did the dispensation of God vary in the times after our Saviour came into the world; for our Saviour himself did first show His power to subdue ignorance, by His conference with the priests and doctors of the law, before He showed His power to subdue nature by His miracles. And the coming of this Holy Spirit was chiefly figured and expressed in the similitude and gift of tongues, which are but vehicula scientiæ.

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Philosophical Maxims
John Stuart Mill
John Stuart Mill
6 months 1 week ago
[M]y father's rejection of all that...

[M]y father's rejection of all that is called religious belief, was not, as many might suppose, primarily a matter of logic and evidence: the grounds of it were moral, still more than intellectual. He found it impossible to believe that a world so full of evil was the work of an Author combining infinite power with perfect goodness and righteousness.

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(pp. 39-40)
Philosophical Maxims
Karl Popper
Karl Popper
6 months 6 days ago
It seems to me that I...

It seems to me that I may be living too long. Indeed: my nearest relations have all died, and so have some of my best friends, and even some of my best pupils. However, I do not have a reason to complain. I am grateful and happy to be alive, and still be able to continue with my work, if only just. My work seems to me more important than ever.

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As quoted in "At 90, and Still Dynamic : Revisiting Sir Karl Popper and Attending His Birthday Party" by Eugene Yue-Ching Ho, in Intellectus 23
Philosophical Maxims
Friedrich Engels
Friedrich Engels
5 months 2 days ago
The general co-operation of all members...

The general co-operation of all members of society for the purpose of planned exploitation of the forces of production, the expansion of production to the point where it will satisfy the needs of all, the abolition of a situation in which the needs of some are satisfied at the expense of the needs of others, the complete liquidation of classes and their conflicts, the rounded development of the capacities of all members of society through the elimination of the present division of labor, through industrial education, through engaging in varying activities, through the participation by all in the enjoyments produced by all, through the combination of city and country - these are the main consequences of the abolition of private property.

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Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
5 months 3 days ago
Try as I will, I don't...

Try as I will, I don't see what might exist...

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Philosophical Maxims
Jean Paul Sartre
Jean Paul Sartre
6 months 6 days ago
One cannot become a saint when...

One cannot become a saint when one works sixteen hours a day.

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Act 5, sc. 2
Philosophical Maxims
Henry David Thoreau
Henry David Thoreau
6 months 1 week ago
The language of excitement is at...

The language of excitement is at best but picturesque merely. You must be calm before you can utter oracles.

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Pearls of Thought (1881) p. 80
Philosophical Maxims
Peter Singer
Peter Singer
5 months 4 weeks ago
When we make ethical judgments, we...

When we make ethical judgments, we must go beyond a personal or sectional point of view and take into account the interests of all those affected, unless we have sound ethical grounds for doing otherwise. (...) The essence of the principle of equal consideration of interests is that we give equal weight in our moral deliberations to the like interests of all those affected by our actions. (...) an interest is an interest, whoever's interest it may be.

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Ch. 2: Equality and Its Implications
Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
5 months 3 days ago
Each of us is born with...

Each of us is born with a share of purity, predestined to be corrupted by our commerce with mankind, by that sin against solitude.

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Philosophical Maxims
comfortdragon
comfortdragon
2 months 2 days ago
The wealth required...
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Peter Singer
Peter Singer
5 months 4 weeks ago
We do not have to make...

We do not have to make self- sacrifice a necessary element of altruism. We can regard people as altruists because of the kind of interests they have rather than because they are sacrificing their interests.

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Chapter 9: Altruism and Happiness (p. 103)
Philosophical Maxims
Nikos Kazantzakis
Nikos Kazantzakis
2 months 1 week ago
I hate all virtues based on...

I hate all virtues based on food and bloated bellies;though food and drink are good, I'm better slaked and fedby that inhuman flame which burns in our black bowels.I like to name that flame which burns within me God!

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Odysseus, Book XI, line 840
Philosophical Maxims
Henri Bergson
Henri Bergson
5 months ago
A philosopher worthy...

A philosopher worthy of the name has never said more than a single thing: and even then it is something he has tried to say, rather than actually said. And he has said only one thing because he has seen only one point: and at that it was not so much a vision as a contact...

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"L'intuition philosophique (Philosophical Intuition)" (10 April 1911); translated by Mabelle L. Andison in: Henri Bergson, The Creative Mind: An Introduction to Metaphysics, Courier Dover Publications, 2012, p. 91
Philosophical Maxims
Miguel de Unamuno
Miguel de Unamuno
4 months 3 weeks ago
If consciousness is, as some inhuman...

If consciousness is, as some inhuman thinker has said, nothing more than a flash of light between two eternities of darkness, then there is nothing more execrable than existence.

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Philosophical Maxims
Colin Wilson
Colin Wilson
4 months 2 weeks ago
As man loses touch with his...

As man loses touch with his 'inner being', his instinctive depths, he finds himself trapped in the world of consciousness, that is to say, in the world of other people. Any poet knows this truth; when other people sicken him, he turns to hidden resources of power inside himself, and he knows then that other people don't matter a damn. He knows the 'secret life' inside him is the reality; other people are mere shadows in comparison. but the 'shadows' themselves cling to one another. 'Man is a political animal', said Aristotle, telling one of the greatest lies in human history. Man has more in common with the hills, or with the stars, than with other men.

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p. 170
Philosophical Maxims
Leo Tolstoy
Leo Tolstoy
4 months 1 week ago
The savage recognizes life only in...

The savage recognizes life only in himself and his personal desires. His interest in life is concentrated on himself alone. The highest happiness for him is the fullest satisfaction of his desires. The motive power of his life is personal enjoyment. His religion consists in propitiating his deity and in worshiping his gods, whom he imagines as persons living only for their personal aims.

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Chapter IV, Christianity Misunderstood by Men of ScienceChapter IV, Christianity Misunderstood by Men of Science
Philosophical Maxims
Max Stirner
Max Stirner
2 months 3 weeks ago
History seeks for man: but he...

History seeks for man: but he is I, you, we. Sought as a mysterious essence, as the divine, first as God, then as man (humanity, humaneness, and mankind), he is found as the individual, the finite, the unique one.

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Cambridge 1995, p. 217
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Carlyle
Thomas Carlyle
2 months 4 weeks ago
The "imagination that shudders at the...

The "imagination that shudders at the Hell of Dante," is not that the same faculty, weaker in degree, as Dante's own? No one but Shakspeare can embody, out of Saxo Grammaticus, the story of Hamlet as Shakspeare did: but every one models some kind of story out of it; every one embodies it better or worse. We need not spend time in defining. Where there is no specific difference, as between round and square, all definition must be more or less arbitrary. A man that has so much more of the poetic element developed in him as to have become noticeable, will be called Poet by his neighbors.

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Philosophical Maxims
Fyodor Dostoyevsky
Fyodor Dostoyevsky
5 months 1 week ago
I could never stand more than...

I could never stand more than three months of dreaming at a time without feeling an irresistible desire to plunge into society. To plunge into society meant to visit my superior, Anton Antonich Syetochkin. He was the only permanent acquaintance I have had in my life, and I even wonder at the fact myself now. But I even went to see him only when that phase came over me, and when my dreams had reached such a point of bliss that it became essential to embrace my fellows and all mankind immediately. And for that purpose I needed at least one human being at hand who actually existed. I had to call on Anton Antonich, however, on Tuesday - his at-home day; so I always had to adjust my passionate desire to embrace humanity so that it might fall on a Tuesday.

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Part 2, Chapter 2
Philosophical Maxims
Carl Jung
Carl Jung
5 months 3 days ago
Naturally, every age thinks that all...

Naturally, every age thinks that all ages before it were prejudiced, and today we think this more than ever and are just as wrong as all previous ages that thought so. How often have we not seen the truth condemned! It is sad but unfortunately true that man learns nothing from history.

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p. 33
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson
2 months 1 week ago
But though an old man, I...

But though an old man, I am but a young gardener.

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Letter to Charles Willson Peale
Philosophical Maxims
Adam Smith
Adam Smith
6 months 1 week ago
China has been long one of...

China has been long one of the richest, that is, one of the most fertile, best cultivated, most industrious, and most populous countries in the world. It seems, however, to have been long stationary. Marco Polo, who visited it more than five hundred years ago, describes its cultivation, industry, and populousness, almost in the same terms in which they are described by travellers in the present times.

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Chapter VIII, p. 86.
Philosophical Maxims
Emma Goldman
Emma Goldman
4 months 2 weeks ago
It is the private dominion over...

It is the private dominion over things that condemns millions of people to be mere nonentities, living corpses without originality or power of initiative, human machines of flesh and blood, who pile up mountains of wealth for others and pay for it with a gray, dull and wretched existence for themselves. I believe that there can be no real wealth, social wealth, so long as it rests on human lives - young lives, old lives and lives in the making.

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Philosophical Maxims
Desiderius Erasmus
Desiderius Erasmus
6 months 2 weeks ago
This world, the whole of the...

This world, the whole of the planet called earth, is the common country of all who live and breathe upon it.

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Philosophical Maxims
Seneca the Younger
Seneca the Younger
2 months 3 weeks ago
"What progress, you ask, have I...

"What progress, you ask, have I made? I have begun to be a friend to myself." That was indeed a great benefit; such a person can never be alone. You may be sure that such a man is a friend to all mankind.

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Seneca is quoting Hecato.
Philosophical Maxims
Gottfried Leibniz
Gottfried Leibniz
6 months 1 week ago
There are two kinds of truths….

There are two kinds of truths: those of reasoning and those of fact. The truths of reasoning are necessary and their opposite is impossible; the truths of fact are contingent and their opposites are possible.

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La monadologie (33).
Philosophical Maxims
Empedocles
Empedocles
5 months 3 weeks ago
Nothing of the All…

Nothing of the All is either empty or superfluous.

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fr. 13
Philosophical Maxims
Seneca the Younger
Seneca the Younger
2 months 3 weeks ago
Why does...

Why does God afflict the best of men with ill-health, or sorrow, or other troubles? Because in the army the most hazardous services are assigned to the bravest soldiers: a general sends his choicest troops to attack the enemy in a midnight ambuscade, to reconnoitre his line of march, or to drive the hostile garrisons from their strong places. No one of these men says as he begins his march, " The general has dealt hardly with me," but "He has judged well of me."

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De Providentia (On Providence), 4.8, translated by Aubrey Stewart
Philosophical Maxims
Isaac Newton
Isaac Newton
4 months 1 week ago
To every action there is always...

To every action there is always opposed an equal reaction; or, the mutual actions of two bodies upon each other are always equal, and directed to contrary parts.

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Laws of Motion, III
Philosophical Maxims
Friedrich Nietzsche
Friedrich Nietzsche
7 months 1 week ago
Every word instantly becomes a concept...
Every word instantly becomes a concept precisely insofar as it is not supposed to serve as a reminder of the unique and entirely individual original experience to which it owes its origin; but rather, a word becomes a concept insofar as it simultaneously has to fit countless more or less similar cases which means, purely and simply, cases which are never equal and thus altogether unequal. Every concept arises from the equation of unequal things. Just as it is certain that one leaf is never totally the same as another, so it is certain that the concept "leaf" is formed by arbitrarily discarding these individual differences and by forgetting the distinguishing aspects.
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Philosophical Maxims
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Ralph Waldo Emerson
6 months 1 week ago
Out from the heart of Nature...

Out from the heart of Nature rolled The burdens of the Bible old.

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The Problem, st. 2
Philosophical Maxims
Francis Fukuyama
Francis Fukuyama
3 months 2 days ago
The right wing version really sees...

The right wing version really sees community represented either by... religion, or by nation, that these are units that... get dissolved under a liberal world order, through globalization, through the movement of people, goods, ideas and trade between nations, national identity becomes diluted and that sense of national community that held people together in democratic societies appears to be lost. ...Secularism ...is perceived as a loss by people that have religious faith. They believe that there is a form of militant secularism that is not allowing them to practice their religion, and for that reason a lot of religious conservatives in places like the United States, have turned against that liberal order.

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16:18
Philosophical Maxims
Denis Diderot
Denis Diderot
5 months 1 week ago
Morals are in all countries the...

Morals are in all countries the result of legislation and government; they are not African or Asian or European: they are good or bad.

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Philosophical Maxims
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
Georg Christoph Lichtenberg
4 months 2 weeks ago
The sure conviction that we could...

The sure conviction that we could if we wanted to is the reason so many good minds are idle.

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K 27
Philosophical Maxims
Seneca the Younger
Seneca the Younger
2 months 3 weeks ago
It would be some consolation for...

It would be some consolation for the feebleness of ourselves and our works, if all things should perish as slowly as they come into being; but as it is, increases are of sluggish growth, but the way to ruin is rapid.

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Letters to Lucilius, letter 91, page 294.
Philosophical Maxims
William James
William James
6 months 1 week ago
There is no more miserable human...

There is no more miserable human being than one in whom nothing is habitual but indecision.

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Ch. 4
Philosophical Maxims
Simone Weil
Simone Weil
4 months 3 weeks ago
The human soul has need of...

The human soul has need of consented obedience and of liberty. Consented obedience is what one concedes to an authority because one judges it to be legitimate. It is not possible in relation to a political power established by conquest or coup d'etat nor to an economic power based upon money. Liberty is the power of choice within the latitude left between the direct constraint of natural forces and the authority accepted as legitimate. The latitude should be sufficiently wide for liberty to be more than a fiction, but it should include only what is innocent and should never be wide enough to permit certain kinds of crime.

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Philosophical Maxims
Denis Diderot
Denis Diderot
5 months 1 week ago
We swallow greedily any lie that...

We swallow greedily any lie that flatters us, but we sip only little by little at a truth we find bitter.

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Philosophical Maxims
Epicurus
Epicurus
6 months 3 weeks ago
Is God willing to prevent evil,...

Is God willing to prevent evil, but not able? Then he is not omnipotent. Is he able, but not willing? Then he is malevolent. Is he both able and willing? Then whence cometh evil? Is he neither able nor willing? Then why call him God?

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Philosophical Maxims
Miguel de Unamuno
Miguel de Unamuno
4 months 3 weeks ago
The truth is sum, ergo cogito...

The truth is sum, ergo cogito - I am, therefore I think, although not everything that is thinks. Is not consciousness of thinking above all consciousness of being? Is pure thought possible, without consciousness of self, without personality? Can there exist pure knowledge without feeling, without that species of materiality which feelings lends to it? Do we not perhaps feel thought, and do we not feel ourselves in the act of knowing and willing? Could not the man in the stove [Descartes] have said: "I feel, therefore I am"? or "I will, therefore I am"? And to feel oneself, is it not perhaps to feel oneself imperishable?

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Philosophical Maxims
Nikos Kazantzakis
Nikos Kazantzakis
2 months 1 week ago
I said to the almond tree:...

I said to the almond tree: "Speak to me of God."and the almond tree blossomed.

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The Fratricides
Philosophical Maxims
Kurt Vonnegut
Kurt Vonnegut
4 months 1 week ago
Be kind. Don't kill for any...

Be kind. Don't kill for any reason. Don't even kill out of self-defense. Really - I mean that. Don't take any more than you need of anything. Help others.

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From a speech given on 20 January 1969 at the University of Michigan, about two months before Slaughterhouse Five was published
Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
5 months 3 days ago
The reasons for persisting in Being...

The reasons for persisting in Being seem less and less well founded, and our successors will find it easier than we to be rid of such obstinacy.

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Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
5 months 3 days ago
Thought is as much a lie...

Thought is as much a lie as love or faith.

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Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Henry Huxley
Thomas Henry Huxley
3 months 3 weeks ago
The method of scientific investigation is...

The method of scientific investigation is nothing but the expression of the necessary mode of working of the human mind.

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Our Knowledge of the Causes of the Phenomena of Organic Nature
Philosophical Maxims
Hilary Putnam
Hilary Putnam
4 months 2 weeks ago
The physicist who states a law...

The physicist who states a law of nature with the aid of a mathematical formula is abstracting a real feature of a real material world, even if he has to speak of numbers, vectors, tensors, state-functions, or whatever to make the abstraction.

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"What is Mathematical Truth?"
Philosophical Maxims
Marcus Aurelius
Marcus Aurelius
2 months 4 days ago
No carelessness in your actions. No...

No carelessness in your actions. No confusion in your words. No imprecision in your thoughts. (Hays translation) Be not careless in deeds, nor confused in words, nor rambling in thought.

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VIII, 51
Philosophical Maxims
Mencius
Mencius
2 months 4 weeks ago
Before a man can do things...

Before a man can do things there must be things he will not do.

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Eugene H. Peterson, A Long Obedience in the Same Direction (IVP, 1980), Ch 2
Philosophical Maxims
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