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Baruch Spinoza
Baruch Spinoza
2 months 2 weeks ago
All the better; they do not...

All the better; they do not force me to do anything that I would not have done of my own accord if I did not dread scandal. But since they want it that way, I enter gladly on the path that is opened to me, with the consolation that my departure will be more innocent than was the exodus of the early Hebrews from Egypt.

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Statement after his excommunication from Jewish society, attributed by Lucas, in The Oldest Biography of Spinoza (1970) by A. Wolf; also in Spinoza: A Life (1999) by Steven Nadler
Philosophical Maxims
Martin Heidegger
Martin Heidegger
2 months 1 week ago
"For many, abstract thinking is toil;...

"For many, abstract thinking is toil; for me, on good days, it is feast and frenzy." (XIV, 24) Abstract thinking a feast? The highest form of human existence? ... "The feast implies: pride, exuberance, frivolity; mockery of all earnestness and respectability; a divine affirmation of oneself, out of animal plenitude and perfection-all obviously states to which the Christian may not honestly say Yes. The feast is paganism par excellence." (WM, 916). For that reason, we might add that thinking never takes place in Christianity. That is to say, there is no Christian philosophy. There is no true philosophy that could be determined anywhere else than from within itself.

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p. 5
Philosophical Maxims
Michel Foucault
Michel Foucault
2 months 1 week ago
The circle of day and night...

The circle of day and night is the law of the classical world: the most restricted but most demanding of the necessities of the world, the most inevitable but the simplest of the legislations of nature.This was a law that excluded all dialectics and all reconciliation, consequently laying the foundations for the smooth unity of knowledge as well as the uncompromising division of tragic existence. It reigns on a world without darkness, which knows neither effusiveness nor the gentle charms of lyricism. All is waking or dreams, truth or error, the light of being or the nothingness of shadow.

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Part Two: 2. The Transcendence of Delirium
Philosophical Maxims
Herbert Marcuse
Herbert Marcuse
1 month 5 days ago
Understanding finds nothing but itself when...

Understanding finds nothing but itself when it seeks the essence behind the appearance of things. 'It is manifest that behind the so-called curtain, which is to hide the inner world, there is nothing to be seen unless we ourselves go behind there, as much in order that we may thereby see, as that there may be something behind there which can be seen.'

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P. 111
Philosophical Maxims
Edmund Burke
Edmund Burke
1 month 1 week ago
A great profusion of things, which...

A great profusion of things, which are splendid or valuable in themselves, is magnificent. The starry heaven, though it occurs so very frequently to our view, never fails to excite an idea of grandeur. This cannot be owing to the stars themselves, separately considered. The number is certainly the cause. The apparent disorder augments the grandeur, for the appearance of care is highly contrary to our idea of magnificence. Besides, the stars lie in such apparent confusion, as makes it impossible on ordinary occasions to reckon them. This gives them the advantage of a sort of infinity.

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Part II Section XIII
Philosophical Maxims
Aldous Huxley
Aldous Huxley
2 months 1 week ago
I was seeing what Adam had...

I was seeing what Adam had seen on the morning of his creation - the miracle, moment by moment, of naked existence.

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Pages 160-61
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Babington Macaulay
Thomas Babington Macaulay
1 day ago
In one point I fully agree...

In one point I fully agree with the gentlemen to whose general views I am opposed. I feel with them, that it is impossible for us, with our limited means, to attempt to educate the body of the people. We must at present do our best to form a class who may be interpreters between us and the millions whom we govern; a class of persons, Indian in blood and colour, but English in taste, in opinions, in morals, and in intellect. To that class we may leave it to refine the vernacular dialects of the country, to enrich those dialects with terms of science borrowed from the Western nomenclature, and to render them by degrees fit vehicles for conveying knowledge to the great mass of the population.

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Philosophical Maxims
Martin Buber
Martin Buber
1 month 3 days ago
In the ice of solitude man...

In the ice of solitude man becomes most inexorably a question to himself, and just because the question pitilessly summons and draws into play his most secret life he becomes an experience to himself.

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p. 150
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
2 months 1 week ago
My first advice (on how not...

My first advice (on how not to grow old) would be to choose you ancestors carefully. Although both my parents died young, I have done well in this respect as regards my other ancestors. My maternal grandfather, it is true, was cut off in the flower of his youth, at the age of sixty-seven, but my other three grandparents all lived to be over eighty. Of remoter ancestors I can only discover one who did not live to a great age, and he died of a disease which is now rare, namely, having his head cut off.

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p. 50
Philosophical Maxims
Emma Goldman
Emma Goldman
3 weeks 4 days ago
The natural impulse of the primitive...

The natural impulse of the primitive man to strike back, to avenge a wrong, is out of date. Instead, the civilized man, stripped of courage and daring, has delegated to an organized machinery the duty of avenging his wrongs, in the foolish belief that the State is justified in doing what he no longer has the manhood or consistency to do.

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Philosophical Maxims
Albert Camus
Albert Camus
3 months 1 week ago
He tried to recall what he...

He tried to recall what he had read about the disease. Figures floated across his memory, and he recalled that some thirty or so great plagues known to history had accounted for nearly a hundred million deaths. But what are a hundred million deaths? When one has served in a war, one hardly knows what a dead man is, after a while. And since a dead man has no substance unless one actually sees him dead, a hundred million corpses broadcast through history are no more than a puff of smoke in the imagination.

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Philosophical Maxims
Adam Smith
Adam Smith
2 months 2 weeks ago
...the competition of the poor takes...

...the competition of the poor takes away from the reward of the rich.

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Chapter X, Part II, p. 154.
Philosophical Maxims
Alfred North Whitehead
Alfred North Whitehead
3 weeks 6 days ago
The English never abolish anything. They...

The English never abolish anything. They put it in cold storage.

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Ch. 36, January 19, 1945.
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Babington Macaulay
Thomas Babington Macaulay
1 day ago
Free trade, one of the greatest...

Free trade, one of the greatest blessings which a government can confer on a people, is in almost every country unpopular.

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p. 161
Philosophical Maxims
comfortdragon
comfortdragon
3 weeks 6 days ago
There are many people...
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Main Content / General
Charles Sanders Peirce
Charles Sanders Peirce
1 month 1 week ago
The first character of a general...

The first character of a general idea so resulting is that it is living feeling. A continuum of this feeling, infinitesimal in duration, but still embracing innumerable parts, and also, though infinitesimal, entirely unlimited, is immediately present. And in its absence of boundedness a vague possibility of more than is present is directly felt.

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Philosophical Maxims
Miguel de Unamuno
Miguel de Unamuno
4 weeks 1 day ago
To know something is to make...

To know something is to make this something that I know myself; but to avail myself of it, to dominate it, it has to remain distinct from myself.

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Philosophical Maxims
Peter Singer
Peter Singer
2 months 3 days ago
Those who claim to care about...

Those who claim to care about the wellbeing of human beings and the preservation of our environment should become vegetarians for that reason alone. They would thereby increase the amount of grain available to feed people elsewhere, reduce pollution, save water and energy, and cease contributing to the clearing of forests; moreover, since a vegetarian diet is cheaper than one based on meat dishes, they would have more money available to devote to famine relief, population control, or whatever social or political cause they thought most urgent. ... when nonvegetarians say that "human problems come first" I cannot help wondering what exactly it is that they are doing for human beings that compels them to continue to support the wasteful, ruthless exploitation of farm animals.

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Ch. 6: Speciesism Today
Philosophical Maxims
Marshall McLuhan
Marshall McLuhan
1 week 3 days ago
The "message" of any medium or...

The "message" of any medium or technology is the change of scale or pace or pattern that it introduces into human affairs.

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(p. 8)
Philosophical Maxims
Jean Paul Sartre
Jean Paul Sartre
2 months 1 week ago
I think they do it to...

I think they do it to pass the time, nothing more. But time is too large, it can't be filled up. Everything you plunge into it is stretched and disintegrates.

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Diary entry of Friday (2 February), concerning a card game
Philosophical Maxims
Edmund Burke
Edmund Burke
1 month 1 week ago
Mere parsimony is not economy. Expense,...

Mere parsimony is not economy. Expense, and great expense, may be an essential part in true economy.

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Philosophical Maxims
Emma Goldman
Emma Goldman
3 weeks 4 days ago
Station, power, wealth-how inadequate they have...

Station, power, wealth-how inadequate they have proved! How useless and insecure!

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Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Hobbes
Thomas Hobbes
1 month 5 days ago
For Appetite with an opinion of...

For Appetite with an opinion of attaining, is called HOPE.

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Philosophical Maxims
Leo Tolstoy
Leo Tolstoy
1 week 5 days ago
Those attacks upon language and religion...

Those attacks upon language and religion in Poland, the Baltic provinces, Alsace, Bohemia, upon the Jews in Russia, in every place that such acts of violence occur-in what name have they been, and are they, perpetrated? In none other than the name of that patriotism which you defend. Ask our savage Russifiers of Poland and the Baltic provinces, ask the persecutors of the Jews, why they act thus. They will tell you it is in defence of their native religion and language; they will tell you that if they do not act thus, their religion and language will suffer-the Russians will be Polonised, Teutonised, Judaised.

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A Reply to Criticisms
Philosophical Maxims
Theodor Adorno
Theodor Adorno
4 weeks ago
What appears as the positive is...

What appears as the positive is essentially the negative, i.e. the thing that is to be criticized.

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p. 18
Philosophical Maxims
Pythagoras
Pythagoras
1 month 3 weeks ago
Repentance deserveth Pardon.

Repentance deserveth Pardon.

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Philosophical Maxims
Byung-Chul Han
Byung-Chul Han
3 weeks 4 days ago
When we resist impermanence, the self...

When we resist impermanence, the self intensifies.

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Philosophical Maxims
Erich Fromm
Erich Fromm
3 weeks 3 days ago
Chronic boredom - compensated or uncompensated...

Chronic boredom - compensated or uncompensated - constitutes one of the major psychopathological phenomena in contemporary technotronic society, although it is only recently that it has found some recognition.

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p. 273
Philosophical Maxims
Max Scheler
Max Scheler
1 month 3 days ago
In the ancient notion of love,...

In the ancient notion of love, on the other hand, there is an element of anxiety. The noble fears the descent to the less noble, is afraid of being infected and pulled down. The "sage" of antiquity does not have the same firmness, the same inner certainty of himself and his own value, as the genius and hero of Christian love.

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L. Coser, trans. (1961), p. 92
Philosophical Maxims
Edmund Burke
Edmund Burke
1 month 1 week ago
A diversity of opinion upon almost...

A diversity of opinion upon almost every principle of politics, had indeed drawn a strong line of separation between them and some others. However, they were desirous not to extend the misfortune by unnecessary bitterness; they wished to prevent a difference of opinion on the commonwealth from festering into rancorous and incurable hostility. Accordingly they endeavoured that all past controversies should be forgotten; and that enough for the day should be the evil thereof. There is however a limit at which forbearance ceases to be a virtue. Men may tolerate injuries, whilst they are only personal to themselves. But it is not the first of virtues to bear with moderation the indignities that are offered to our country.

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Describing the Government's position at a previous time of deep division in British politics in fact over policy on America, Observations on a Late Publication on the Present State of the Nation (1769), page 2
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
2 months 1 week ago
I knew a parson who frightened...

I knew a parson who frightened his congregation terribly by telling them that the second coming was very imminent indeed, but they were much consoled when they found that he was planting trees in his garden.

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"Defects in Christ's Teaching"
Philosophical Maxims
Marshall McLuhan
Marshall McLuhan
1 week 3 days ago
Electric circuitry profoundly involves men with...

Electric circuitry profoundly involves men with one another. Information pours upon us, instantaneously and continuously.

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Philosophical Maxims
Martin Luther
Martin Luther
2 months 2 weeks ago
Here I stand; I can do...

Here I stand; I can do no otherwise. God help me. Amen!

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As reported in Dictionary of Burning Words of Brilliant Writers (1895) by Josiah Hotchkiss Gilbert, p. 186; and in Bartlett's Familiar Quotations, 10th ed.
Philosophical Maxims
José Ortega y Gasset
José Ortega y Gasset
1 month 3 days ago
I know well that many of...

I know well that many of my readers do not think as I do. This also is most natural and confirms the theorem. For although my opinion turn out erroneous, there will always remain the fact that many of those dissentient readers have never given five minutes' thought to this complex matter. How are they going to think as I do? But by believing that they have a right to an opinion on the matter without previous effort to work one out for themselves, they prove patently that they belong to that absurd type of human being which I have called the "rebel mass." It is precisely what I mean by having one's soul obliterated, hermetically closed. Here it would be the special case of intellectual hermetism.

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Chap. VIII: The Masses Intervene In Everything, And Why Their Intervention Is Solely By Violence
Philosophical Maxims
Karl Marx
Karl Marx
2 months 1 week ago
Did you not read our articles...

Did you not read our articles about the June revolution, and was not the essence of the June revolution the essence of our paper? Why then your hypocritical phrases, your attempt to find an impossible pretext? We have no compassion and we ask no compassion from you. When our turn comes, we shall not make excuses for the terror. But the royal terrorists, the terrorists by the grace of God and the law, are in practice brutal, disdainful, and mean, in theory cowardly, secretive, and deceitful, and in both respects disreputable.

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The final issue of Neue Rheinische Zeitung (18 May 1849)''Marx-Engels Gesamt-Ausgabe, Vol. VI, p. 503
Philosophical Maxims
Søren Kierkegaard
Søren Kierkegaard
3 months 1 week ago
Out of love, God becomes man....

Out of love, God becomes man. He says: Here you see what it is to be a human being; but he adds: Take care, for I am also God - blessed is he who takes no offense at me. 

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As translated by Howard V. Hong and EdnaH. Hong (1980) Variant translation; Out of love, God becomes man. He says: "See, here is what it is to be a human being."
Philosophical Maxims
Hilary Putnam
Hilary Putnam
2 weeks 6 days ago
The philosophy of physics is continuous...

The philosophy of physics is continuous with physics itself. Just as certain issues in the Foundations of Mathematics have been discussed by both mathematicians and by philosophers of mathematics, so certain issues in the philosophy of physics have been discussed by both physicists and by philosophers of physics. And just as there are issues of a more epistemological kind that tend to concern philosophers of mathematics more than they do working mathematicians, so there are issues that concern philosophers of physics more than they do working physicists.

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Philosophy of physics
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
2 months 1 week ago
The instinctive foundation of the intellectual...

The instinctive foundation of the intellectual life is curiosity, which is found among animals in its elementary forms. Intelligence demands an alert curiosity, but it must be of a certain kind. The sort that leads village neighbours to try to peer through curtains after dark has no very high value. The widespread interest in gossip is inspired, not by a love of knowledge but by malice: no one gossips about other people's secret virtues, but only about their secret vices. Accordingly most gossip is untrue, but care is taken not to verify it. Our neighbour's sins, like the consolations of religion, are so agreeable that we do not stop to scrutinise the evidence closely.

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On Education, Especially in Early Childhood (1926), Ch. 2: The Aims of Education, p. 50
Philosophical Maxims
Colin Wilson
Colin Wilson
3 weeks 4 days ago
Normally man's mind is composed only...

Normally man's mind is composed only of a consciousness of his immediate needs, which is to say that this consciousness at any moment can be defined as ''his awareness of his own power to satisfy those needs.'' He thinks in terms of what he intends to do in half an hour's time, a day's time, a month's time an no more. He never asks himself: what are the ''limits'' of my powers? In a sense, he is like a man who has a fortune is the bank, who never asks himself, How much money have I got, but only, Have I enough for a pound of cheese, a new tie, etc.

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Chapter Six, The Question of Identity
Philosophical Maxims
Pythagoras
Pythagoras
1 month 3 weeks ago
Sobriety is the strength of the...

Sobriety is the strength of the soul, for it preserves its reason unclouded by passion.

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As quoted in The History of Philosophy: From the Earliest Times to the Beginning of the Present Century (1819) by William Enfield Sobriety is the strength of the mind
Philosophical Maxims
Hannah Arendt
Hannah Arendt
2 months 1 week ago
The cultural treasures of the past,...

The cultural treasures of the past, believed to be dead, are being made to speak, in the course of which it turns out that they propose things altogether different than what had been thought.

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"Martin Heidegger at Eighty," in Heidegger and Modern Philosophy: Critical Essays (1978) by Michael Murray, p. 294
Philosophical Maxims
Marshall McLuhan
Marshall McLuhan
1 week 3 days ago
The most human thing about us...

The most human thing about us is our technology.

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Man and the future of organizations, Volume 5, School of Business Administration, Georgia State University, 1974, p. 19
Philosophical Maxims
Saul Bellow
Saul Bellow
5 days ago
In the greatest confusion there is...

In the greatest confusion there is still an open channel to the soul. It may be difficult to find because by midlife it is overgrown, and some of the wildest thickets that surround it grow out of what we describe as our education. But the channel is always there, and it is our business to keep it open, to have access to the deepest part of ourselves.

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Foreword to The Closing of the American Mind by Allan Bloom
Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
1 month 1 week ago
When we know what words are...

When we know what words are worth, the amazing thing is that we try to say anything at all, and that we manage to do so. This requires, it is true, a supernatural nerve.

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Philosophical Maxims
Simone Weil
Simone Weil
4 weeks ago
When, as a result of what...

When, as a result of what was called Enlightenment in the eighteenth century, the priests had in fact almost entirely lost this function of guidance. Their place was taken by writers and scientists. In both cases it is equally absurd. Mathematics, physics, and biology are as remote from spiritual guidance as the art of arranging words. When that function is usurped by literature and science it proves there is no longer any spiritual life.

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"Morality and literature," pp. 164-165
Philosophical Maxims
Max Horkheimer
Max Horkheimer
1 month 3 days ago
We cannot credit our enjoyment of...

We cannot credit our enjoyment of a flower or of the atmosphere of a room to an autonomous esthetic instinct. Man's esthetic responsiveness relates in its prehistory to various forms of idolatry; his belief in the goodness or sacredness of a thing precedes his enjoyment of its beauty. The applies no less to such concepts as freedom and humanity.

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p. 36.
Philosophical Maxims
Alfred North Whitehead
Alfred North Whitehead
3 weeks 6 days ago
The term many presupposes the term...

The term many presupposes the term one, and the term one presupposes the term many.

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Pt. I, ch. 2, sec. 2.
Philosophical Maxims
Thales of Miletus
Thales of Miletus
1 month 3 weeks ago
The most difficult…

The most difficult thing in life is to know yourself.

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Know thyself. As quoted in Diogenes Laërtius, The Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers, I, 40 Variant
Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
1 month 1 week ago
History proves nothing because it contains...

History proves nothing because it contains everything.

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Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
2 months 1 week ago
I am ashamed of belonging to...

I am ashamed of belonging to the species Homo Sapiens...You & I may be thankful to have lived in happier times - you more than I, because you have no children.

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Letter to Lucy Donnelly, 6/23/1946
Philosophical Maxims
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