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Hilary Putnam
Hilary Putnam
Just now
If the importance of science does...

If the importance of science does not lie in its constituting the whole of human knowledge, even less does it lie, in my view, in its technological applications. Science at the best is a way of coming to know, and hopefully a way of acquiring some reverence for, the wonders of nature. The philosophical study of science, at the best, has always been a way of coming to understand both some of the nature and some of the limitations of human reason. These seem to me to be sufficient grounds for taking science and philosophy of science seriously; they do not justify science worship.

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"Introduction: Science as approximation to truth"
Philosophical Maxims
Immanuel Kant
Immanuel Kant
1 month 3 weeks ago
As the analysis of a substantial...

As the analysis of a substantial composite terminates only in a part which is not a whole, that is, in a simple part, so synthesis terminates only in a whole which is not a part, that is, the world.

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Philosophical Maxims
Iris Murdoch
Iris Murdoch
2 weeks ago
The cry of equality pulls everyone...

The cry of equality pulls everyone down.

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Quoted in The Observer September 13, 1987.
Philosophical Maxims
George Santayana
George Santayana
2 weeks 1 day ago
Most men's conscience, habits, and opinions...

Most men's conscience, habits, and opinions are borrowed from convention and gather continual comforting assurances from the same social consensus that originally suggested them.

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Ch. VIII: Ideal Society
Philosophical Maxims
Plutarch
Plutarch
1 month 1 week ago
When Philip had news brought him...

When Philip had news brought him of divers and eminent successes in one day, "O Fortune!" said he, "for all these so great kindnesses do me some small mischief."

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34 Philip
Philosophical Maxims
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Jean Jacques Rousseau
1 month 3 weeks ago
I want you to read the...

I want you to read the true system of the heart, drafted by a decent man and published under another name. I do not want you to be biased against good and useful books merely because a man unworthy of reading them has the audacity to call himself the Author.

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First Dialogue; translated by Judith R. Bush, Christopher Kelly, Roger D. Masters
Philosophical Maxims
Epictetus
Epictetus
2 months 1 week ago
For what is it that everyone...

For what is it that everyone is seeking? To live securely, to be happy, to do everything as they wish to do, not to be hindered, not to be subject to compulsion.

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Book IV, ch. 1, 46.
Philosophical Maxims
St. Augustine of Hippo
St. Augustine of Hippo
2 months 1 week ago
Yes, you see the Trinity if...

Yes, you see the Trinity if you see charity.

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De Trinitate VIII 8,12.
Philosophical Maxims
Epicurus
Epicurus
2 months 1 week ago
The flesh receives as unlimited the...

The flesh receives as unlimited the limits of pleasure; and to provide it requires unlimited time. But the mind, intellectually grasping what the end and limit of the flesh is, and banishing the terrors of the future, procures a complete and perfect life, and we have no longer any need of unlimited time. Nevertheless the mind does not shun pleasure, and even when circumstances make death imminent, the mind does not lack enjoyment of the best life.

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Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
2 weeks 5 days ago
If there is anyone who owes...

If there is anyone who owes everything to Bach, it is certainly God.

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Philosophical Maxims
Michel de Montaigne
Michel de Montaigne
2 months ago
There is nothing so easy, so...

There is nothing so easy, so sweet, and so favourable, as the divine law: it calls and invites us to her, guilty and abominable as we are; extends her arms and receives us into her bosom, foul and polluted as we at present are, and are for the future to be. But then, in return, we are to look upon her with a respectful eye; we are to receive this pardon with all gratitude and submission, and for that instant at least, wherein we address ourselves to her, to have the soul sensible of the ills we have committed, and at enmity with those passions that seduced us to offend her.

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Ch. 56, tr. Cotton, rev. W. Carew Hazlitt, 1877
Philosophical Maxims
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Ludwig Wittgenstein
1 month 2 weeks ago
If a person tells me he...

If a person tells me he has been to the worst places I have no reason to judge him; but if he tells me it was his superior wisdom that enabled him to go there, then I know he is a fraud.

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Conversation of 1930
Philosophical Maxims
Zoroaster
Zoroaster
1 month 1 week ago
With a greedy man thou shouldst...

With a greedy man thou shouldst not be a partner, and do not trust him with the leadership.

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Philosophical Maxims
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Ralph Waldo Emerson
1 month 3 weeks ago
The virtues of society are the...

The virtues of society are the vices of the saints.

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Circles
Philosophical Maxims
John Locke
John Locke
1 month 3 weeks ago
Of all the ways whereby children...

Of all the ways whereby children are to be instructed, and their manners formed, the plainest, easiest, and most efficacious, is, to set before their eyes the examples of those things you would have them do, or avoid; which, when they are pointed out to them, in the practice of persons within their knowledge, with some reflections on their beauty and unbecomingness, are of more force to draw or deter their imitation, than any discourses which can be made to them.

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Sec. 82
Philosophical Maxims
William James
William James
1 month 3 weeks ago
What interest, zest, or excitement can...

What interest, zest, or excitement can there be in achieving the right way, unless we are enabled to feel that the wrong way is also a possible and a natural way, - nay, more, a menacing and an imminent way? And what sense can there be in condemning ourselves for taking the wrong way, unless we need have done nothing of the sort, unless the right way was open to us as well? I cannot understand the willingness to act, no matter how we feel, without the belief that acts are really good and bad.

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The Dilemma of Determinism, 1884
Philosophical Maxims
Friedrich Nietzsche
Friedrich Nietzsche
2 months 3 weeks ago
Whoever has overthrown an existing law...
Whoever has overthrown an existing law of custom has hitherto always first been accounted a bad man: but when, as did happen, the law could not afterwards be reinstated and this fact was accepted, the predicate gradually changed: - history treats almost exclusively of these bad men who subsequently became good men!
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Philosophical Maxims
William James
William James
1 month 3 weeks ago
The trail of the human serpent...

The trail of the human serpent is thus over everything.

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Lecture II, What Pragmatism Means
Philosophical Maxims
Confucius
Confucius
2 months 1 week ago
What Heaven has conferred is called...

What Heaven has conferred is called The Nature; an accordance with this nature is called The Path of duty; the regulation of this path is called Instruction. The path may not be left for an instant. If it could be left, it would not be the path. On this account, the superior man does not wait till he sees things, to be cautious, nor till he hears things, to be apprehensive.

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Philosophical Maxims
William James
William James
1 month 3 weeks ago
Immediate luminousness, in short, philosophical reasonableness...

Immediate luminousness, in short, philosophical reasonableness and moral helpfulness are the only available criteria. Saint Teresa might have had the nervous system of the placidest cow, and it would not now save her theology, if the trial of the theology by these other tests should show it to be contemptible. And conversely if her theology can stand these other tests, it will make no difference how hysterical or nervously off balance Saint Teresa may have been when she was with us here below.

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Lecture I, "Religion and Neurology"
Philosophical Maxims
Edmund Burke
Edmund Burke
3 weeks 2 days ago
I must say, that the whole...

I must say, that the whole Scheme of the war is mistaken, (or appears to me to be so), for it ought to be, not for Dunkirk, or this or t'other Town-but to drive Jacobinism from the world.

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Letter to Dr Charles Burney (14/15 September 1793), quoted in P. J. Marshall and John A. Woods (eds.)
Philosophical Maxims
Isaac Asimov
Isaac Asimov
2 months 2 weeks ago
Private profit is often hidden under...

Private profit is often hidden under a careful coating of great patriotism.

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Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
2 weeks 5 days ago
Ennui is the echo in us...

Ennui is the echo in us of time tearing itself apart.

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Philosophical Maxims
Aristotle
Aristotle
2 months 3 weeks ago
If there is some end of...

If there is some end of the things we do, which we desire for its own sake, clearly this must be the good. Will not knowledge of it, then, have a great influence on life? Shall we not, like archers who have a mark to aim at, be more likely to hit upon what we should? If so, we must try, in outline at least, to determine what it is.

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Philosophical Maxims
comfortdragon
comfortdragon
4 days ago
For truth itself...
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Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
1 month 3 weeks ago
In a logically perfect language, there...

In a logically perfect language, there will be one word and no more for every simple object, and everything that is not simple will be expressed by a combination of words, by a combination derived, of course, from the words for the simple things that enter in, one word for each simple component.

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Philosophical Maxims
Zoroaster
Zoroaster
1 month 1 week ago
In the beginning there were two...

In the beginning there were two primal spirits,Twins spontaneously active,These are the Good and the Evil, in thought, and in word, and in deed.

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Ahunuvaiti Gatha; Yasna 30, 3.
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
1 month 3 weeks ago
In fact, contempt for happiness is...

In fact, contempt for happiness is usually contempt for other people's happiness, and is an elegant disguise for hatred of the human race.

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p. 198
Philosophical Maxims
Aristotle
Aristotle
2 months 3 weeks ago
Knowledge of the fact differs from...

Knowledge of the fact differs from knowledge of the reason for the fact.

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Philosophical Maxims
Aristotle
Aristotle
2 months 3 weeks ago
Again, it is possible to fail...

Again, it is possible to fail in many ways (for evil belongs to the class of the unlimited ... and good to that of the limited), while to succeed is possible only in one way (for which reason also one is easy and the other difficult—to miss the mark easy, to hit it difficult); for these reasons also, then, excess and defect are characteristic of vice, and the mean of virtue; For men are good in but one way, but bad in many.

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Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
2 weeks 5 days ago
The wrinkles of a nation are...

The wrinkles of a nation are as visible as those of an individual.

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Philosophical Maxims
Friedrich Engels
Friedrich Engels
2 weeks 4 days ago
Every change in the social order,...

Every change in the social order, every revolution in property relations, is the necessary consequence of the creation of new forces of production which no longer fit into the old property relations. Private property has not always existed. When, towards the end of the Middle Ages, there arose a new mode of production which could not be carried on under the then existing feudal and guild forms of property, this manufacture, which had outgrown the old property relations, created a new property form, private property. And for manufacture and the earliest stage of development of big industry, private property was the only possible property form; the social order based on it was the only possible social order.

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Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
2 weeks 5 days ago
The more you live, the less...

The more you live, the less useful it seems to have lived.

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Philosophical Maxims
Hannah Arendt
Hannah Arendt
1 month 3 weeks ago
The essence of totalitarian government, and...

The essence of totalitarian government, and perhaps the nature of every bureaucracy, is to make functionaries and mere cogs in the administrative machinery out of men, and thus to dehumanise them.

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As quoted in Ideas in literature: Ten things Hannah Arendt said that are eerily relevant in today's political times
Philosophical Maxims
Fyodor Dostoyevsky
Fyodor Dostoyevsky
3 weeks 2 days ago
Nothing in the world is harder...

Nothing in the world is harder than speaking the truth and nothing easier than flattery. If there's the hundredth part of a false note in speaking the truth, it leads to a discord, and that leads to trouble. But if all, to the last note, is false in flattery, it is just as agreeable, and is heard not without satisfaction. It may be a coarse satisfaction, but still a satisfaction. And however coarse the flattery, at least half will be sure to seem true. That's so for all stages of development and classes of society.

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Philosophical Maxims
Michel Foucault
Michel Foucault
1 month 2 weeks ago
Athuroglossos is characterized by..: (1) When...

Athuroglossos is characterized by..: (1) When you have "a mouth like a running spring," you cannot distinguish those occasions when you should speak from those when you should remain silent; or that which must be said from that which must remain unsaid; or the circumstances and situations where speech is required from those where one ought to remain silent. (2) As Plutarch notes... you have no regard for the value of logos, for rational discourse as a means of gaining access to truth.

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Philosophical Maxims
George Santayana
George Santayana
2 weeks 1 day ago
Professional philosophers are usually only apologists:...

Professional philosophers are usually only apologists: that is, they are absorbed in defending some vested illusion or some eloquent idea. Like lawyers or detectives, they study the case for which they are retained.

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pp. 48-49
Philosophical Maxims
John Dewey
John Dewey
2 weeks ago
We cannot grasp any idea, any...

We cannot grasp any idea, any organ of meditation, we cannot possess it in full force, until we have felt and sensed it, as much so as if it were an odor or a color.

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Philosophical Maxims
Karl Jaspers
Karl Jaspers
1 week 6 days ago
... Nietzsche's ideas and plans: for...

... Nietzsche's ideas and plans: for example, the idea of giving up the whole wretched academic world to form a secular monastic community.

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Philosophical Maxims
William James
William James
1 month 3 weeks ago
There is but one indefectibly certain...

There is but one indefectibly certain truth, and that is the truth that pyrrhonistic scepticism itself leaves standing, - the truth that the present phenomenon of consciousness exists.

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The Will to Believe, 1897
Philosophical Maxims
Edmund Burke
Edmund Burke
3 weeks 2 days ago
Some decent regulated pre-eminence, some preference...

Some decent regulated pre-eminence, some preference (not exclusive appropriation) given to birth, is neither unnatural, nor unjust, nor impolitic.

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Philosophical Maxims
Carl Jung
Carl Jung
2 weeks 5 days ago
The deep critical thinker has become...

The deep critical thinker has become the misfit of the world. This is not a coincidence. To maintain order and control you must isolate the intellectual, the sage, the philosopher, the savant before their ideas awaken people.

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Philosophical Maxims
John Locke
John Locke
1 month 3 weeks ago
He that uses his words loosely...

He that uses his words loosely and unsteadily will either not be minded or not understood.

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Book III, Ch. 10, sec. 31
Philosophical Maxims
Pythagoras
Pythagoras
1 month 4 days ago
Many words befall men, mean and...

Many words befall men, mean and noble alike; do not be astonished by them, nor allow yourself to be constrained. If a lie is told, bear with it gently. But whatever I tell you, let it be done completely. Let no one persuade you by word or deed to do or say whatever is not best for you.

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As quoted in Divine Harmony: The Life and Teachings of Pythagoras by John Strohmeier and Peter Westbrook.
Philosophical Maxims
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Ralph Waldo Emerson
1 month 3 weeks ago
If I could put my hand...

If I could put my hand on the north star, would it be as beautiful? The sea is lovely, but when we bathe in it, the beauty forsakes all the near water. For the imagination and senses cannot be gratified at the same time.

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Beauty
Philosophical Maxims
Isaiah Berlin
Isaiah Berlin
2 weeks ago
To confuse our own constructions and...

To confuse our own constructions and inventions with eternal laws or divine decrees is one of the most fatal delusions of men. 

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Essays in Honour of E. H. Carr (1974) edited by Chimen Abramsky, p. 9
Philosophical Maxims
Plato
Plato
2 months 2 weeks ago
How natural it is that those...

How natural it is that those who have spent a long time in the study of philosophy appear ridiculous when they enter the courts of law as speakers. Those who have knocked about in courts and the like from their youth up seem to me, when compared with those who have been brought up in philosophy and similar pursuits, to be as slaves in breeding compared with freemen. The latter always have leisure, and they talk at their leisure in peace; and they do not care at all whether their talk is long or short, if only they attain the truth. But the men of the other sort are always in a hurry and the other party in the suit does not permit them to talk about anything they please.

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Philosophical Maxims
George Santayana
George Santayana
2 weeks 1 day ago
Never since the heroic days of...

Never since the heroic days of Greece has the world had such a sweet, just, boyish master.

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"The British Character"
Philosophical Maxims
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Ralph Waldo Emerson
1 month 3 weeks ago
A nation never falls but by...

A nation never falls but by suicide.

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1861
Philosophical Maxims
Jesus
Jesus
2 weeks 1 day ago
Look at the birds of the...

Look at the birds of the air, for they neither sow nor reap nor gather into barns; yet your heavenly Father feeds them.

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Matthew 6:26 (NKJV)
Philosophical Maxims
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