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Leo Tolstoy
Leo Tolstoy
3 months 1 day ago
The error arises from the learned...

The error arises from the learned jurists deceiving themselves and others, by asserting that government is not what it really is, one set of men banded together to oppress another set of men, but, as shown by science, is the representation of the citizens in their collective capacity.

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Chapter VI, Attitude of Men of the Present Day to War Variant translation: Government is an association of men who do violence to the rest of us.
Philosophical Maxims
Jesus
Jesus
3 months 3 weeks ago
Judge not, that you be not...

Judge not, that you be not judged. For with what judgment you judge, you will be judged; and with the measure you use, it will be measured back to you. And why do you look at the speck in your brother's eye, but do not consider the plank in your own eye? Or how can you say to your brother, 'Let me remove the speck from your eye'; and look, a plank is in your own eye? Hypocrite! First remove the plank from your own eye, and then you will see clearly to remove the speck from your brother's eye. 

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Matthew 7:1-5 (NKJV) (Also Luke 6:37-42)
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Paine
Thomas Paine
5 months 3 days ago
And the final event to himself...

And the final event to himself has been, that, as he rose like a rocket, he fell like the stick.

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On Edmund Burke's reactions to the American and French revolutions.
Philosophical Maxims
Albert Camus
Albert Camus
5 months 4 weeks ago
Knowing whether or not one can...

Knowing whether or not one can live without appeal is all that interests me.

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Philosophical Maxims
Charles Sanders Peirce
Charles Sanders Peirce
3 months 3 weeks ago
Logical analysis applied to mental phenomenon...

Logical analysis applied to mental phenomenon shows that there is but one law of mind, namely that ideas tend to spread continuously and to affect certain others which stand to them in a peculiar relation of affectibility. In this spreading they lose intensity, and especially the power of affecting others, but gain generality and become welded with other ideas.

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Philosophical Maxims
William James
William James
5 months 1 day ago
Truth lives, in fact, for the...

Truth lives, in fact, for the most part on a credit system. Our thoughts and beliefs 'pass,' so long as nothing challenges them, just as bank-notes pass so long as nobody refuses them.

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Lecture VI, Pragmatism's Conception of Truth
Philosophical Maxims
Miguel de Unamuno
Miguel de Unamuno
3 months 2 weeks ago
Proceeding from ourselves, from our own...

Proceeding from ourselves, from our own human consciousness, the only consciousness which we feel from within and in which feeling is identical with being, we attribute some sort of consciousness, more or less dim, to all living things, and even to the stones themselves, for they also live. And the evolution of organic beings is simply the struggle to realize fullness of consciousness through suffering, a continual aspiration to be others without ceasing to be themselves, to break and yet to preserve their proper limits.

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Philosophical Maxims
C. S. Lewis
C. S. Lewis
5 months ago
The heart of Christianity is a...

The heart of Christianity is a myth which is also a fact.

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"Myth Became Fact", 1944
Philosophical Maxims
comfortdragon
comfortdragon
1 month 3 days ago
Being doesn't know...

Being doesn't know.

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Philosophical Maxims
Desiderius Erasmus
Desiderius Erasmus
5 months 1 week ago
Animals only follow their natural instincts;...

Animals only follow their natural instincts; but man, unless he has experienced the influence of learning and philosophy, is at the mercy of impulses that are worse than those of a wild beast. There is no beast more savage and dangerous than a human being who is swept along by the passions of ambition, greed, anger, envy, extravagance, and sensuality.

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Translated by Beert C. Verstraete as On Education for Children, in The Erasmus Reader (University of Toronto Press: 1990), p. 73
Philosophical Maxims
Karl Popper
Karl Popper
5 months ago
I appeal to the philosophers of...

I appeal to the philosophers of all countries to unite and never again mention Heidegger or talk to another philosopher who defends Heidegger. This man was a devil. I mean, he behaved like a devil to his beloved teacher, and he has a devilish influence on Germany. ... One has to read Heidegger in the original to see what a swindler he was.

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As quoted in "At 90, and Still Dynamic : Revisiting Sir Karl Popper and Attending His Birthday Party" by Eugene Yue-Ching Ho, in Intellectus 23
Philosophical Maxims
Friedrich Engels
Friedrich Engels
3 months 3 weeks ago
Wherever big industries displaced manufacture, the...

Wherever big industries displaced manufacture, the bourgeoisie developed in wealth and power to the utmost and made itself the first class of the country. The result was that wherever this happened, the bourgeoisie took political power into its own hands and displaced the hitherto ruling classes, the aristocracy, the guildmasters, and their representative, the absolute monarchy. The bourgeoisie annihilated the power of the aristocracy, the nobility, by abolishing the entailment of estates - in other words, by making landed property subject to purchase and sale, and by doing away with the special privileges of the nobility. It destroyed the power of the guildmasters by abolishing guilds and handicraft privileges. In their place, it put competition - that is, a state of society in which everyone has the right to enter into any branch of industry, the only obstacle being a lack of the necessary capital.

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Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
3 months 3 weeks ago
We replace God as best we...

We replace God as best we can; for every god is good, provided he perpetuates in eternity our desire for a crucial solitude. . . .

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Philosophical Maxims
Johann Gottlieb Fichte
Johann Gottlieb Fichte
4 months 1 day ago
The Present Age, according to my...

The Present Age, according to my view of it, stands in that Epoch which in my former lecture I named the THIRD, and which I characterized as the Epoch of Liberation-directly from the external ruling Authority, indirectly from the power of Reason as Instinct, and generally from Reason in any form; the Age of absolute indifference towards all truth, and of entire and unrestrained licentiousness:-the state of completed sinfulness.

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p. 16
Philosophical Maxims
Emperor Julian
Emperor Julian
1 month 1 week ago
I think he who knows himself...

I think he who knows himself will know accurately, not the opinion of others about him, but what he is in reality... he ought to discover within himself what is right for him to do and not learn it from without...

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Oration to the Cynic Heracleios
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson
1 month 1 day ago
There can be no safer deposit...

There can be no safer deposit on earth than the Treasury of the United States.

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Letter to Gilbert du Motier, marquis de Lafayette (1825) ME 19:281
Philosophical Maxims
George Santayana
George Santayana
3 months 3 weeks ago
Every moment celebrates obsequies over the...

Every moment celebrates obsequies over the virtues of its predecessor.

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Ch. XIV
Philosophical Maxims
Marcus Aurelius
Marcus Aurelius
4 weeks ago
Nothing can come out of nothing,...

Nothing can come out of nothing, any more than a thing can go back to nothing.

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IV, 4
Philosophical Maxims
Seneca the Younger
Seneca the Younger
1 month 2 weeks ago
Is it for this purpose that...

Is it for this purpose that we are strong-that we may have light burdens to bear?

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Philosophical Maxims
Johann Gottlieb Fichte
Johann Gottlieb Fichte
4 months 1 day ago
As Being and Life are one...

As Being and Life are one and the same, so are Death and Nothingness one and the same. But there is no real Death and no real Nothing ness, as we have already said. There is, however, an Apparent Life, and this is the mixture of life and death, of being and nothingness.

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P. 4
Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
3 months 3 weeks ago
Existence would be a quite impracticable...

Existence would be a quite impracticable enterprise if we stopped granting importance to what has none.

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Philosophical Maxims
Epicurus
Epicurus
5 months 3 weeks ago
Nearly allied to justice are the...

Nearly allied to justice are the virtues of beneficence, compassion, gratitude, piety, and friendship.

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Philosophical Maxims
George Santayana
George Santayana
3 months 3 weeks ago
Beauty as we feel it is...

Beauty as we feel it is something indescribable: what it is or what it means can never be said.

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Pt. IV, Expression; § 67: "Conclusion.", p. 267
Philosophical Maxims
John Locke
John Locke
5 months 3 days ago
Preference of vice to virtue, a...

Preference of vice to virtue, a manifest wrong judgment.

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Book II, Ch. 21, sec. 70
Philosophical Maxims
Jean Paul Sartre
Jean Paul Sartre
5 months ago
The For-itself, in fact, is nothing...

The For-itself, in fact, is nothing but the pure nihilation of the In-itself; it is like a hole of being at the heart of Being.

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Philosophical Maxims
Marcus Aurelius
Marcus Aurelius
4 weeks ago
Each of us lives only now,...

Each of us lives only now, this brief instant.

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(Hays translation) III, 10
Philosophical Maxims
John Stuart Mill
John Stuart Mill
5 months 2 days ago
Landlords... grow richer, as it were...

Landlords... grow richer, as it were in their sleep, without working, risking, or economizing.

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Book V, Chapter 1, Section 5
Philosophical Maxims
comfortdragon
comfortdragon
3 months 1 week ago
There are two kinds of people...

There are two kinds of people, killers, and everybody else.

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Philosophical Maxims
Alan Watts
Alan Watts
1 month 1 week ago
There is no formula for generating...

There is no formula for generating the authentic warmth of love. It cannot be copied. You cannot talk yourself into it or rouse it by straining at the emotions or by dedicating yourself solemnly to the service of mankind. Everyone has love, but it can only come out when he is convinced of the impossibility and the frustration of trying to love himself. This conviction will not come through condemnations, through hating oneself, through calling self love bad names in the universe. It comes only in the awareness that one has no self to love.

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Philosophical Maxims
comfortdragon
comfortdragon
2 weeks 5 days ago
The multitude is the real...
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Pythagoras
Pythagoras
4 months 1 week ago
Friends share…

Friends share all things.

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As quoted in Lives and Opinions of Eminent Philosophers, "Pythagoras", Sect. 10
Philosophical Maxims
Seneca the Younger
Seneca the Younger
1 month 2 weeks ago
The man lives…

That man lives badly who does not know how to die well.

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Chapter 11, Section 4
Philosophical Maxims
Horace
Horace
4 months 3 weeks ago
The man who is tenacious….

The man who is tenacious of purpose in a rightful cause is not shaken from his firm resolve by the frenzy of his fellow citizens clamoring for what is wrong, or by the tyrant's threatening countenance.

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Book III, ode iii, line 1
Philosophical Maxims
Martin Luther
Martin Luther
5 months 1 week ago
Now I say this to keep...

Now I say this to keep the conscience free from mischievous laws and fictitious sins, and not because I would defend images. Nor would I condemn those who have destroyed them, especially those who destroy divine and idolatrous images. But images for memorial and witness, such as crucifixes and images of saints, are to be tolerated.

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p. 91
Philosophical Maxims
Henry David Thoreau
Henry David Thoreau
5 months 2 days ago
Dreams are the touchstones of our...

Dreams are the touchstones of our characters.

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Philosophical Maxims
Confucius
Confucius
5 months 3 weeks ago
Better a diamond with a flaw...

Better a diamond with a flaw than a pebble without.

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Philosophical Maxims
Jesus
Jesus
3 months 3 weeks ago
A new commandment I give unto...

A new commandment I give unto you, That ye love one another; as I have loved you, that ye also love one another. By this shall all men know that ye are my disciples, if ye have love one to another.

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13:34-35 KJV
Philosophical Maxims
C. S. Lewis
C. S. Lewis
5 months ago
Of all tyrannies a tyranny sincerely...

Of all tyrannies a tyranny sincerely exercised for the good of its victims may be the most oppressive. It may be better to live under robber barons than under omnipotent moral busybodies. The robber baron's cruelty may sometimes sleep, his cupidity may at some point be satiated; but those who torment us for our own good will torment us without end for they do so with the approval of their own conscience. They may be more likely to go to Heaven yet at the same time likelier to make a Hell of earth. This very kindness stings with intolerable insult. To be "cured" against one's will and cured of states which we may not regard as disease is to be put on a level of those who have not yet reached the age of reason or those who never will; to be classed with infants, imbeciles, and domestic animals.

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"The Humanitarian Theory of Punishment" (1949), p. 292 Similar statements were included in "A Reply to Professor Haldane" (1946) (see above), published posthumously.
Philosophical Maxims
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Ludwig Wittgenstein
4 months 3 weeks ago
Burning in effigy. Kissing the picture...

Burning in effigy. Kissing the picture of one's beloved... it aims at nothing at all; we just behave this way and then we feel satisfied.

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Ch. 7 : Remarks on Frazer's Golden Bough, p. 123
Philosophical Maxims
Jean Paul Sartre
Jean Paul Sartre
5 months ago
A man is...

A man is what he wills himself to be.

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Philosophical Maxims
C. S. Lewis
C. S. Lewis
5 months ago
"And I say also this. I...

"And I say also this. I do not think the forest would be so bright, nor the water so warm, nor love so sweet, if there were no danger in the lakes."

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Hyoi, p. 76
Philosophical Maxims
Isaac Asimov
Isaac Asimov
5 months 4 weeks ago
It's funny the respectable names you...

It's funny the respectable names you can give to superstition.

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Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Nagel
Thomas Nagel
4 months 3 weeks ago
We appear to be faced with...

We appear to be faced with a general difficulty about psychophysical reduction. In other areas the process of reduction is a move in the direction of greater objectivity, toward a more accurate view of the real nature of things. ... The less it depends on a specifically human viewpoint, the more objective is our description. ...Experience itself, however, does not seem to fit the pattern. ... If the subjective character of experience is fully comprehensible only from one point of view, then any shift to greater objectivity - that is, less attachment to a specific viewpoint - does not take us nearer to the real nature of the phenomenon: it takes us further away from it.

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p. 174.
Philosophical Maxims
Baruch Spinoza
Baruch Spinoza
5 months 5 days ago
The perfection of a thing does...

The perfection of a thing does not annul its existence, but, on the contrary, asserts it. Imperfection, on the other hand, does annul it ; therefore we cannot be more certain of the existence of anything, than of the existence of a being absolutely infinite or perfect-that is, of God. For inasmuch as his essence excludes all imperfection, and involves absolute perfection, all cause for doubt concerning his existence is done away, and the utmost certainty on the question is given. This, I think, will be evident to every moderately attentive reader.

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Part I, Prop. XI
Philosophical Maxims
Henri Poincaré
Henri Poincaré
1 month 3 weeks ago
We have not a direct intuition...

We have not a direct intuition of simultaneity, nor of the equality of two durations. If we think we have this intuition, this is an illusion. We replace it by the aid of certain rules which we apply almost always without taking count of them....We ...choose these rules, not because they are true, but because they are the most convenient, and we may recapitulate them as follows: "The simultaneity of two events, or the order of their succession, the equality of two durations, are to be so defined that the enunciation of the natural laws may be as simple as possible. In other words, all these rules, all these definitions, are only the fruit of an unconscious opportunism."

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Philosophical Maxims
Francis Bacon
Francis Bacon
5 months 1 week ago
Credulity in arts and opinions...

Credulity in arts and opinions is likewise of two kinds viz., when men give too much belief to arts themselves, or to certain authors in any art. The sciences that sway the imagination more than the reason are principally three viz., astrology, natural magic, and alchemy. Alchemy may be compared to the man who told his sons that he had left them gold, buried somewhere in his vineyard; while they by digging found no gold, but by turning up the mould about the roots of the vines procured a plentiful vintage. So the search and endeavours to make gold have brought many useful inventions to light.

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De Augmentis Scientiarum (1623) as quoted by Edward Thorpe, History of Chemistry, Vol. 1, p. 43.
Philosophical Maxims
Hannah Arendt
Hannah Arendt
5 months ago
What makes it so plausible to...

What makes it so plausible to assume that hypocrisy is the vice of vices is that integrity can indeed exist under the cover of all other vices except this one. Only crime and the criminal, it is true, confront us with the perplexity of radical evil; but only the hypocrite is really rotten to the core.

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On Revolution (1963), ch. 2
Philosophical Maxims
Robert Owen
Robert Owen
2 months 3 weeks ago
As there are a very great...

As there are a very great variety of religious sects in the world (and which are probably adapted to different constitutions under different circumstances, seeing there are many good and conscientious characters in each), it is particularly recommended, as a means of uniting the inhabitants of the village into one family, that while each faithfully adheres to the principles which he most approves, at the same time all shall think charitably of their neighbours respecting their religious opinions, and not presumptuously suppose that theirs alone are right.

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"Rules and Regulations for the Inhabitants of New Lanark"
Philosophical Maxims
Plutarch
Plutarch
4 months 2 weeks ago
The great god Pan is dead....

The great god Pan is dead.

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Why the Oracles cease to give Answers (Tr. Goodwin)
Philosophical Maxims
Epicurus
Epicurus
5 months 3 weeks ago
This happy state can only be...

This happy state can only be obtained by a prudent care of the body, and a steady government of the mind. The diseases of the body are to be prevented by temperance, or cured by medicine, or rendered tolerable by patience.

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Philosophical Maxims
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