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Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson
3 months 3 weeks ago
With respect to the new Government,...

With respect to the new Government, nine or ten States will probably have accepted by the end of this month. The others may oppose it. Virginia, I think, will be of this number. Besides other objections of less moment, she will insist on annexing a bill of rights to the new Constitution, i.e. a bill wherein the Government shall declare that, 1. Religion shall be free; 2. Printing presses free; 3. Trials by jury preserved in all cases; 4. No monopolies in commerce; 5. No standing army. Upon receiving this bill of rights, she will probably depart from her other objections; and this bill is so much to the interest of all the States, that I presume they will offer it, and thus our Constitution be amended, and our Union closed by the end of the present year.

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Letter to Mr. Dumas
Philosophical Maxims
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Ralph Waldo Emerson
7 months 3 weeks ago
There are many things of which...

There are many things of which a wise man might wish to be ignorant.

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Demonology
Philosophical Maxims
Isaac Asimov
Isaac Asimov
8 months 3 weeks ago
Of all the cultural aspects of...

Of all the cultural aspects of humanity, the only one which is not broken up into national or regional splinters is science. Different nations have different languages, they may have different religions, may have different dietaries, may have different holidays, different ways of thinking, but here's only one science. 

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Interview by Richard Heffner on The Open Mind (19 June 1988); video (25:31)
Philosophical Maxims
Karl Jaspers
Karl Jaspers
6 months 2 weeks ago
Even the most…..

Even the most elevated psychological understanding is not a loving understanding.

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Philosophical Maxims
Martin Heidegger
Martin Heidegger
7 months 3 weeks ago
Our elucidations of the preliminary concept...

Our elucidations of the preliminary concept of phenomenology show that its essential character does not consist in its actuality as a philosophical "movement." Higher than actuality stands possibility. We can understand phenomenology solely by seizing upon it as a possibility.

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Introduction: The Exposition of the Question of the Meaning of Being (Stambaugh translation)
Philosophical Maxims
Pythagoras
Pythagoras
7 months 1 week ago
Be not hasty to speak; nor...

Be not hasty to speak; nor slow to hear!

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Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson
3 months 3 weeks ago
The majority, oppressing an individual, is...

The majority, oppressing an individual, is guilty of a crime, abuses its strength, and by acting on the law of the strongest breaks up the foundations of society.

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Letter to Éleuthère Irénée du Pont de Nemours
Philosophical Maxims
Jean Paul Sartre
Jean Paul Sartre
7 months 3 weeks ago
Man cannot will unless he has...

Man cannot will unless he has first understood that he must count on no one but himself; that he is alone, abandoned on earth in the midst of his infinite responsibilities, without help, with no other aim than the one he sets himself, with no other destiny than the one he forges for himself on this earth.

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Philosophical Maxims
Jesus
Jesus
6 months 2 weeks ago
For he must rule as king...

For he must rule as king until God has put all enemies under his feet. And the last enemy, death, is to be brought to nothing.

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Paul of Tarsus, 1 Corinthians 15: 25-26, NWT
Philosophical Maxims
Arnold J. Toynbee
Arnold J. Toynbee
5 months 1 week ago
Of the twenty or so civilizations...

Of the twenty or so civilizations known to modern Western historians, all except our own appear to be dead or moribund, and, when we diagnose each case, in extremis or post mortem, we invariably find that the cause of death has been either War or Class or some combination of the two. To date, these two plagues have been deadly enough, in partnership, to kill off nineteen out of twenty representatives of this recently evolved species of human society; but, up to now, the deadliness of these scourges has had a saving limit.

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Ch. 2: The Present Point in History
Philosophical Maxims
Diogenes of Sinope
Diogenes of Sinope
7 months 2 weeks ago
Boasting, like gilded armour, is very...

Boasting, like gilded armour, is very different inside from outside.

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Stobaeus, iii. 22. 40
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Hobbes
Thomas Hobbes
6 months 2 weeks ago
The office of the sovereign, be...

The office of the sovereign, be it a monarch or an assembly, consisteth in the end for which he was trusted with the sovereign power, namely the procuration of the safety of the people, to which he is obliged by the law of nature, and to render an account thereof to God, the Author of that law, and to none but Him. But by safety here is not meant a bare preservation, but also all other contentments of life, which every man by lawful industry, without danger or hurt to the Commonwealth, shall acquire to himself. And this is intended should be done, not by care applied to individuals, further than their protection from injuries when they shall complain; but by a general providence, contained in public instruction, both of doctrine and example; and in the making and executing of good laws to which individual persons may apply their own cases.

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The Second Part, Chapter 30: Of the Office of the Sovereign Representative
Philosophical Maxims
Friedrich Nietzsche
Friedrich Nietzsche
8 months 4 weeks ago
We often contradict an opinion for...
We often contradict an opinion for no other reason than that we do not like the tone in which it is expressed.
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Philosophical Maxims
John Dewey
John Dewey
6 months 2 weeks ago
There are two kinds of means....

There are two kinds of means. One kind is external to that which is accomplished; the other kind is taken up into the consequences and remains immanent in them. There are ends which are merely welcome cessations and there are ends that are fulfillments of what went before. The toil of the laborer is too often an antecedent to the wage he receives, as consumption of gasoline is merely a means to transportation. The means cease to act when the "end" is reached; one would be glad, as a rule, to get the result without having to employ the means. They are but the scaffolding.

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Philosophical Maxims
Emil Cioran
Emil Cioran
6 months 3 weeks ago
What place do we occupy in...

What place do we occupy in the "universe"? A point, if that! Why reproach ourselves when we are evidently so insignificant? Once we make this observation, we grow calm at once: henceforth, no more bother, no more frenzy, metaphysical or otherwise. And then that point dilates, swells, substitutes itself for space. And everything begins all over again.

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Philosophical Maxims
Gottlob Frege
Gottlob Frege
6 months 2 weeks ago
The ideal of strictly scientific method...

The ideal of strictly scientific method in mathematics which I have tried to realise here, and which perhaps might be named after Euclid I should like to describe in the following way... The novelty of this book does not lie in the content of the theorems but in the development of the proofs and the foundations on which they are based... With this book I accomplish an object which I had in view in my Begriffsschrift of 1879 and which I announced in my Grundlagen der Arithmetik. I am here trying to prove the opinion on the concept of number that I expressed in the book last mentioned.

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Vol. 1. pp. 137-140, as cited in: Ralph H. Johnson (2012), Manifest Rationality: A Pragmatic Theory of Argument, p. 87
Philosophical Maxims
Karl Jaspers
Karl Jaspers
6 months 2 weeks ago
In the life of the mass-order,...

In the life of the mass-order, the culture of the generality tends to conform to the demands of the average human being. Spirituality decays through being diffused among the masses when knowledge is impoverished in every possible way by rationalisation until it becomes accessible to the crude understanding of all.

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Philosophical Maxims
John Dewey
John Dewey
6 months 2 weeks ago
While they denounce as subversive anarchy...

While they denounce as subversive anarchy signs of independent thought, of thinking for themselves on the part of others lest such thought disturb the conditions by which they profit, they think quite literally for themselves, that is of themselves.

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Human Nature and Conduct (1921) Part 1 Section IV.
Philosophical Maxims
George Santayana
George Santayana
6 months 2 weeks ago
It is not politics that can...

It is not politics that can bring true liberty to the soul; that must be achieved, if at all, by philosophy;

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"The Irony of Liberalism"
Philosophical Maxims
Arthur Schopenhauer
Arthur Schopenhauer
7 months 4 weeks ago
All religions promise a reward for...

All religions promise a reward for excellences of the will or heart, but none for excellences of the head or understanding.

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E. Payne, trans., vol. 2, p. 230
Philosophical Maxims
Herbert Marcuse
Herbert Marcuse
6 months 2 weeks ago
Such abstraction which refuses to accept...

Such abstraction which refuses to accept the given universe of facts as the final context of validation, such "transcending" analysis of the facts in the light of their arrested and denied possibilities, pertains to the very structure of social theory.

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p. xliii
Philosophical Maxims
Bertrand Russell
Bertrand Russell
7 months 4 weeks ago
If any philosopher had been asked...

If any philosopher had been asked for a definition of infinity, he might have produced some unintelligible rigmarole, but he would certainly not have been able to give a definition that had any meaning at all.

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Ch. 5: Mathematics and the Metaphysicians
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Carlyle
Thomas Carlyle
4 months 2 weeks ago
Music is well said to be...

Music is well said to be the speech of angels.

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The Opera (1852).
Philosophical Maxims
Francis Bacon
Francis Bacon
8 months 6 days ago
The world's a bubble, and the...

The world's a bubble, and the life of man Less than a span.

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Philosophical Maxims
Henry David Thoreau
Henry David Thoreau
7 months 3 weeks ago
We do not directly go about...

We do not directly go about the execution of the purpose that thrills us, but shut our doors behind us, and ramble with prepared minds, as if the half were already done. Our resolution is taking root or hold on the earth then, as seeds first send a shoot downward, which is fed by their own albumen, ere they send one upwards to the light.

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Pearls of Thought (1881) p. 61
Philosophical Maxims
Arthur Schopenhauer
Arthur Schopenhauer
7 months 4 weeks ago
Life is a task to be...

Life is a task to be done. It is a fine thing to say defunctus est; it means that the man has done his task.

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"On the Sufferings of the World"
Philosophical Maxims
Ralph Waldo Emerson
Ralph Waldo Emerson
7 months 3 weeks ago
For the prevision is allied Unto...

For the prevision is allied Unto the thing so signified; Or say, the foresight that awaits Is the same Genius that creates.

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Fate
Philosophical Maxims
comfortdragon
comfortdragon
6 months 6 days ago
But there is only...
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Main Content / General
Marshall McLuhan
Marshall McLuhan
5 months 3 weeks ago
Try not to have Emily exposed...

Try not to have Emily exposed to hours and hours of TV. It is a vile drug which permeates the nervous system, especially in the young.

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Letter to son Eric McLuhan, regarding one of Eric's daughters, 1976
Philosophical Maxims
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Jean Jacques Rousseau
7 months 4 weeks ago
Let's not be dazzled by the...

Let's not be dazzled by the sententious glitter with which error and lying often cover themselves. Society is not created by the crowd, and bodies come together in vain when hearts reject each other. The truly sociable man is more difficult in his relationships than others; those which consist only in false appearances cannot suit him. He prefers to live far from wicked men without thinking about them, than to see them and hate them. He prefers to flee his enemy rather than seek him out to harm him. A person who knows no other society than that of the heart will not seek his society in your circles. That is How J.J. must have thought and behaved before the conspiracy of which he is the object.

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Second Dialogue; translated by Judith R. Bush, Christopher Kelly, Roger D. Masters
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson
3 months 3 weeks ago
I repair, then, fellow-citizens, to the...

I repair, then, fellow-citizens, to the post you have assigned me. With experience enough in subordinate offices to have seen the difficulties of this the greatest of all, I have learnt to expect that it will rarely fall to the lot of imperfect man to retire from this station with the reputation and the favor which bring him into it.

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Philosophical Maxims
John Searle
John Searle
5 months 4 weeks ago
The student should have enough knowledge...

The student should have enough knowledge of his or her cultural tradition to know how it got to be the way it is. This involves both political and social history, on the one hand, as well as the mastery of some of the great philosophical and literary texts of the culture on the other. It involves reading not only texts that are of great value, like those of Plato, but many less valuable that have been influential, such as the works of Marx. For the United States, the dominant tradition is, and for the foreseeable future, will remain the European tradition. The United States is, after all, a product of the European Enlightenment. However, you do not understand your own tradition if you do not see it in relation to others. Works from other cultural traditions need to be studied as well.

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Philosophical Maxims
Albert Camus
Albert Camus
8 months 3 weeks ago
The artist reconstructs the world to...

The artist reconstructs the world to his plan.

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Philosophical Maxims
Byung-Chul Han
Byung-Chul Han
6 months 1 week ago
Zen Buddhism is inspired by a...

Zen Buddhism is inspired by a basic trust in the Here, a basic trust in the world.

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Philosophical Maxims
Ernest Renan
Ernest Renan
4 months 3 weeks ago
To rule the imperial…..

To rule the imperial population, behold our vocation.

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94
Philosophical Maxims
Edmund Burke
Edmund Burke
6 months 3 weeks ago
Arms are not yet taken up;...

Arms are not yet taken up; but virtually, you are in a civil war. You are not people of differing opinions in a public council;-you are enemies, that must subdue or be subdued, on the one side or the other. If your hands are not on your swords, their knives will be at your throats. There is no medium,-there is no temperament,-there is no compromise with Jacobinism.

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Letter to William Windham (30 December 1794), quoted in R. B. McDowell (ed.)
Philosophical Maxims
Carl Jung
Carl Jung
6 months 3 weeks ago
Whereas logic and objectivity are usually...

Whereas logic and objectivity are usually the predominant features of a man's outer attitude, or are at least regarded as ideals, in the case of a woman it is feeling. But in the soul it is the other way round: inwardly it is the man who feels, and the woman who reflects. Hence a man's greater liability to total despair, while a woman can always find comfort and hope; accordingly a man is more likely to put an end to himself than a woman. However much a victim of social circumstances a woman may be, as a prostitute for instance, a man is no less a victim of impulses from the unconscious, taking the form of alcoholism and other vices.

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Psychological Types (1921). CW 6. P.805
Philosophical Maxims
Leo Tolstoy
Leo Tolstoy
5 months 3 weeks ago
Understand that all the evils from...

Understand that all the evils from which you suffer, you yourselves cause by yielding to the suggestions by which emperors, kings, members of parliament, governors, officers, capitalists, priests, authors, artists, and all who need this fraud of patriotism in order to live upon your labour, deceive you!

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Patriotism and Government
Philosophical Maxims
Voltaire
Voltaire
7 months 4 weeks ago
Clever tyrants are never….

Clever tyrants are never punished.

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Mérope, act V, scene V, 1743
Philosophical Maxims
Henry George
Henry George
3 months 3 weeks ago
How can a man be said...

How can a man be said to have a country where he has no right to a square inch of soil...

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Ch. 2 : Political Dangers
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson
3 months 3 weeks ago
Never spend your money before you...

Never spend your money before you have it.

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Philosophical Maxims
C. S. Lewis
C. S. Lewis
7 months 3 weeks ago
He sees as well as you...

He sees as well as you do that courage is not simply one of the virtues, but the form of every virtue at the testing point, which means, at the point of highest reality. A chastity or honesty, or mercy, which yields to danger will be chaste or honest or merciful only on conditions.

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Letter XXIX
Philosophical Maxims
Henry George
Henry George
3 months 3 weeks ago
The tax upon land values is,...

The tax upon land values is, therefore, the most just and equal of all taxes. It falls only upon those who receive from society a peculiar and valuable benefit, and upon them in proportion to the benefit they receive. It is the taking by the community, for the use of the community, of that value which is the creation of the community. It is the application of the common property to common uses. When all rent is taken by taxation for the needs of the community, then will the equality ordained by Nature be attained. No citizen will have an advantage over any other citizen save as is given by his industry, skill, and intelligence; and each will obtain what he fairly earns. Then, but not till then, will labor get its full reward, and capital its natural return.

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Book VIII, Ch. 3
Philosophical Maxims
Karl Jaspers
Karl Jaspers
6 months 2 weeks ago
Imminent seems the collapse of that...

Imminent seems the collapse of that which for millennium has constituted man's universe. The new world which has arisen as an apparatus for supply of the necessaries of life compels everything and everyone to serve it. It annihilates whatever it has no place for person seems to be going undergoing absorption into that which is nothing more than a means to an end, into that which is devoid of purpose of significance.

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Philosophical Maxims
John Gray
John Gray
5 months 3 days ago
If there is anything unique about...

If there is anything unique about the human animal it is that it has the ability to grow knowledge at an accelerating rate while being chronically incapable of learning from experience. Science and technology are cumulative, whereas ethics and politics deal with recurring dilemmas. Whatever they are called, torture and slavery are universal evils; but these evils cannot be consigned to the past like redundant theories in science. They return under different names: torture as enhanced interrogation techniques, slavery as human trafficking. Any reduction in universal evils is an advance in civilization. But, unlike scientific knowledge, the restraints of civilized life cannot be stored on a computer disc. They are habits of behaviour, which once broken are hard to mend. Civilization is natural for humans, but so is barbarism.

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An Old Chaos: Humanism and Flying Saucers (p. 75)
Philosophical Maxims
Antisthenes
Antisthenes
7 months 2 weeks ago
Wealth and poverty do not lie...

Wealth and poverty do not lie in a person's estate, but in their souls.

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iv. 34
Philosophical Maxims
Georg Simmel
Georg Simmel
4 months 1 week ago
Every relationship between two individuals or...

Every relationship between two individuals or two groups will be characterized by the ratio of secrecy that is involved in it. Even when one of the parties does not notice the secret factor, yet the attitude of the concealer, and consequently the whole relationship, will be modified by it.

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p. 462
Philosophical Maxims
Thomas Babington Macaulay
Thomas Babington Macaulay
5 months 2 weeks ago
And why were those haughty [French]...

And why were those haughty [French] nobles destroyed with that utter destruction? Why were they scattered over the face of the earth, their titles abolished, their escutcheons defaced, their parks wasted, their palaces dismantled, their heritage given to strangers? Because they had no sympathy with the people, no discernment of the signs of their time; because, in the pride and narrowness of their hearts, they called those whose warnings might have saved them theorists and speculators; because they refused all concession till the time had arrived when no concession would avail.

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Speech in the House of Commons on the Reform Bill (20 September 1831), quoted in Speeches of the Right Honourable T. B. Macaulay, M.P. (1854), p. 50
Philosophical Maxims
Richard Rorty
Richard Rorty
7 months 2 weeks ago
My principal motive is the belief...

My principal motive is the belief that we can still make admirable sense of our lives even if we cease to have ... "an ambition of transcendence."

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Introduction to Objectivity, Relativism, and Truth: Philosophical Papers, Volume I (1991).
Philosophical Maxims
Nikolai Berdyaev
Nikolai Berdyaev
6 months 1 week ago
We used to pay too little...

We used to pay too little attention to utopias, or even disregard them altogether, saying with regret they were impossible of realisation. Now indeed they seem to be able to be brought about far more easily than we supposed, and we are actually faced by an agonising problem of quite another kind: how can we prevent their final realisation? ... Utopias are more realisable than those 'realist politics' that are only the carefully calculated policies of office-holders, and towards utopias we are moving. But it is possible that a new age is already beginning, in which cultured and intelligent people will dream of ways to avoid ideal states and to get back to a society that is less 'perfect' and more free.

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pp. 187-188. Aldous Huxley used this passage (in French translation) as the epigraph to Brave New World.
Philosophical Maxims
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